Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sopranoem | om soprano |
| 2SG: | sopranoet | ot soprano |
| 3SG: | sopranoa | ok/ogeʃ soprano |
| 1PL: | sopranoena | ona/ogəna soprano |
| 2PL: | sopranoeda | oda/ogəda soprano |
| 3PL: | sopranoat | ogət soprano |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sopranoʃəm | ʃəm soprano |
| 2SG: | sopranoʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ soprano |
| 3SG: | sopranoʃ | əʃ soprano |
| 1PL: | sopranoʃna | əʃna soprano |
| 2PL: | sopranoʃda | əʃda soprano |
| 3PL: | sopranoʃt | əʃt soprano |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sopranoenam | sopranoen oməl |
| 2SG: | sopranoenat | sopranoen otəl |
| 3SG: | sopranoen | sopranoen ogəl |
| 1PL: | sopranoenːa | sopranoen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | sopranoenda | sopranoen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | sopranoenət | sopranoen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sopranoem əʎe | om soprano əʎe |
| 2SG: | sopranoet əʎe | ot soprano əʎe |
| 3SG: | sopranoa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ soprano əʎe |
| 1PL: | sopranoena əʎe | ona/ogəna soprano əʎe |
| 2PL: | sopranoeda əʎe | oda/ogəda soprano əʎe |
| 3PL: | sopranoat əʎe | ogət soprano əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sopranoem ulmaʃ | om soprano ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sopranoet ulmaʃ | ot soprano ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sopranoa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ soprano ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sopranoena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna soprano ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sopranoeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda soprano ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sopranoat ulmaʃ | ogət soprano ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sopranoenam əʎe | sopranoen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | sopranoenat əʎe | sopranoen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sopranoen əʎe | sopranoen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | sopranoenːa əʎe | sopranoen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | sopranoenda əʎe | sopranoen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sopranoen əʎe | sopranoen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sopranoenam ulmaʃ | sopranoen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sopranoenat ulmaʃ | sopranoen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sopranoen ulmaʃ | sopranoen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sopranoenːa ulmaʃ | sopranoen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sopranoenda ulmaʃ | sopranoen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sopranoen ulmaʃ | sopranoen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | soprano | it soprano |
| 3SG: | sopranoʒo | ənʒe soprano |
| 1PL: | (sopranoena) | (ona/ogəna soprano) |
| 2PL: | sopranoza | ida soprano |
| 3PL: | sopranoʃt | ənəʃt soprano |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sopranonem | ənem soprano |
| 2SG: | sopranonet | ənet soprano |
| 3SG: | sopranoneʒe | əneʒ soprano |
| 1PL: | sopranonena | ənena soprano |
| 2PL: | sopranoneda | əneda soprano |
| 3PL: | sopranoneʃt | əneʃt soprano |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sopranonem əʎe | ənem soprano əʎe |
| 2SG: | sopranonena əʎe | ənet soprano əʎe |
| 3SG: | sopranoneʒe əʎe | əneʒ soprano əʎe |
| 1PL: | sopranonena əʎe | ənena soprano əʎe |
| 2PL: | sopranoneda əʎe | əneda soprano əʎe |
| 3PL: | sopranoneʃt əʎe | əneʃt soprano əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sopranonet ulmaʃ | ənet soprano ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sopranoneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ soprano ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sopranoneda ulmaʃ | əneda soprano ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sopranoneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt soprano ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sopranoaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sopranoman |
| Active participle: | sopranoʃo |
| Passive participle: | sopranomo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sopranoʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sopranodəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sopranoen |
| Negative gerund: | sopranode |
| Gerund of prior action: | sopranomek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sopranomeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sopranoʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sopranomaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sopranodəmaʃ |
