Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sorlazem | om sorlaze |
| 2SG: | sorlazet | ot sorlaze |
| 3SG: | sorlaza | ok/ogeš sorlaze |
| 1PL: | sorlazena | ona/ogə̑na sorlaze |
| 2PL: | sorlazeda | oda/ogə̑da sorlaze |
| 3PL: | sorlazat | ogə̑t sorlaze |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sorlazə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sorlaze |
| 2SG: | sorlazə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sorlaze |
| 3SG: | sorlazə̑š | ə̑š sorlaze |
| 1PL: | sorlazə̑šna | ə̑šna sorlaze |
| 2PL: | sorlazə̑šda | ə̑šda sorlaze |
| 3PL: | sorlazə̑št | ə̑št sorlaze |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sorlazenam | sorlazen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sorlazenat | sorlazen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sorlazen | sorlazen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sorlazenna | sorlazen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sorlazenda | sorlazen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sorlazenə̑t | sorlazen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sorlazem ə̑l'e | om sorlaze ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sorlazet ə̑l'e | ot sorlaze ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sorlaza ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sorlaze ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sorlazena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sorlaze ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sorlazeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sorlaze ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sorlazat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sorlaze ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sorlazem ulmaš | om sorlaze ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sorlazet ulmaš | ot sorlaze ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sorlaza ulmaš | ok/ogeš sorlaze ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sorlazena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sorlaze ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sorlazeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sorlaze ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sorlazat ulmaš | ogə̑t sorlaze ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sorlazenam ə̑l'e | sorlazen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sorlazenat ə̑l'e | sorlazen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sorlazen ə̑l'e | sorlazen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sorlazenna ə̑l'e | sorlazen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sorlazenda ə̑l'e | sorlazen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sorlazen ə̑l'e | sorlazen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sorlazenam ulmaš | sorlazen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sorlazenat ulmaš | sorlazen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sorlazen ulmaš | sorlazen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sorlazenna ulmaš | sorlazen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sorlazenda ulmaš | sorlazen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sorlazen ulmaš | sorlazen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sorlaze | it sorlaze |
| 3SG: | sorlazə̑že | ə̑nže sorlaze |
| 1PL: | (sorlazena) | (ona/ogə̑na sorlaze) |
| 2PL: | sorlazə̑za | ida sorlaze |
| 3PL: | sorlazə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sorlaze |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sorlazə̑nem | ə̑nem sorlaze |
| 2SG: | sorlazə̑net | ə̑net sorlaze |
| 3SG: | sorlazə̑neže | ə̑než sorlaze |
| 1PL: | sorlazə̑nena | ə̑nena sorlaze |
| 2PL: | sorlazə̑neda | ə̑neda sorlaze |
| 3PL: | sorlazə̑nešt | ə̑nešt sorlaze |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sorlazə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sorlaze ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sorlazə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sorlaze ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sorlazə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sorlaze ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sorlazə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sorlaze ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sorlazə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sorlaze ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sorlazə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sorlaze ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sorlazə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net sorlaze ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sorlazə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než sorlaze ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sorlazə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda sorlaze ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sorlazə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sorlaze ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sorlazaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sorlazə̑man |
| Active participle: | sorlazə̑še |
| Passive participle: | sorlazə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sorlazə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | sorlazə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sorlazen |
| Negative gerund: | sorlazə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | sorlazə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sorlazə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sorlazə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sorlazə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | sorlazə̑də̑maš |
