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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soroka |
| Genitive: | sorokan |
| Dative: | sorokalan |
| Accusative: | sorokam |
| Comparative: | sorokala |
| Comitative: | sorokage |
| Inessive: | sorokaʃte |
| Illative: | sorokaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sorokaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sorokam |
| 2SG: | sorokat |
| 3SG: | sorokaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | sorokana |
| 2PL: | sorokada |
| 3PL: | sorokaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soroka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soroka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sorokala |
| Sociative Plural: | sorokamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sorokam | soroka-βlak | soroka-βlakem, sorokam-βlak |
| Genitive: | sorokamən | soroka-βlakən | soroka-βlakemən, sorokam-βlakən |
| Dative: | sorokamlan, sorokalanem | soroka-βlaklan | soroka-βlakemlan, sorokam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sorokaməm | soroka-βlakəm | soroka-βlakeməm, sorokam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sorokamla, sorokalam | soroka-βlakla | soroka-βlakemla, sorokam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sorokamge | soroka-βlakge | soroka-βlakemge, sorokam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sorokaʃtem | soroka-βlakəʃte | soroka-βlakəʃtem, sorokam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sorokaʃkem | soroka-βlakəʃ(ke) | soroka-βlakəʃkem, sorokam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sorokaʃem | soroka-βlakeʃ | soroka-βlakeʃem, sorokam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||