Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sortajolam | om sortajol |
| 2SG: | sortajolat | ot sortajol |
| 3SG: | sortajoleš | ok/ogeš sortajol |
| 1PL: | sortajolə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sortajol |
| 2PL: | sortajolə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sortajol |
| 3PL: | sortajolə̑t | ogə̑t sortajol |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sortajol'ə̑m | šə̑m sortajol |
| 2SG: | sortajol'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sortajol |
| 3SG: | sortajol'o | ə̑š sortajol |
| 1PL: | sortajolna | ə̑šna sortajol |
| 2PL: | sortajolda | ə̑šda sortajol |
| 3PL: | sortajol'ə̑č́ | ə̑št sortajol |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sortajolə̑nam | sortajolə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sortajolə̑nat | sortajolə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sortajolə̑n | sortajolə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sortajolə̑nna | sortajolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sortajolə̑nda | sortajolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sortajolə̑nə̑t | sortajolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sortajolam ə̑l'e | om sortajol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sortajolat ə̑l'e | ot sortajol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sortajoleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sortajol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sortajolə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sortajol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sortajolə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sortajol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sortajolə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sortajol ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sortajolam ulmaš | om sortajol ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sortajolat ulmaš | ot sortajol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sortajoleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sortajol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sortajolə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sortajol ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sortajolə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sortajol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sortajolə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sortajol ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sortajolə̑nam ə̑l'e | sortajolə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sortajolə̑nat ə̑l'e | sortajolə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sortajolə̑n ə̑l'e | sortajolə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sortajolə̑nna ə̑l'e | sortajolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sortajolə̑nda ə̑l'e | sortajolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sortajolə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | sortajolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sortajolə̑nam ulmaš | sortajolə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sortajolə̑nat ulmaš | sortajolə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sortajolə̑n ulmaš | sortajolə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sortajolə̑nna ulmaš | sortajolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sortajolə̑nda ulmaš | sortajolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sortajolə̑nə̑t ulmaš | sortajolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sortajol | it sortajol |
| 3SG: | sortajolžo | ə̑nže sortajol |
| 1PL: | (sortajolə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sortajol) |
| 2PL: | sortajolza | ida sortajol |
| 3PL: | sortajolə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sortajol |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sortajolnem | ə̑nem sortajol |
| 2SG: | sortajolnet | ə̑net sortajol |
| 3SG: | sortajolneže | ə̑než sortajol |
| 1PL: | sortajolnena | ə̑nena sortajol |
| 2PL: | sortajolneda | ə̑neda sortajol |
| 3PL: | sortajolnešt | ə̑nešt sortajol |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sortajolnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sortajol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sortajolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sortajol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sortajolneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sortajol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sortajolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sortajol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sortajolneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sortajol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sortajolnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sortajol ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sortajolnet ulmaš | ə̑net sortajol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sortajolneže ulmaš | ə̑než sortajol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sortajolneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sortajol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sortajolnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sortajol ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sortajolaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sortajolman |
| Active participle: | sortajolšo |
| Passive participle: | sortajolmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sortajolšaš |
| Negative participle: | sortajoldə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sortajolə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | sortajolde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sortajolmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sortajolmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sortajolšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sortajolmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sortajoldə̑maš |
