Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sorta
Genitive:sortan
Dative:sortalan
Accusative:sortam
Comparative:sortala
Comitative:sortage
Inessive:sortaʃte
Illative:sortaʃ(ke)
Lative:sortaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sortam
2SG:sortat
3SG:sortaʒ(e)
1PL:sortana
2PL:sortada
3PL:sortaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sorta-βlak
Plural (2):sorta-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sortala
Sociative Plural:sortamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sortamsorta-βlaksorta-βlakem,
sortam-βlak
Genitive:sortamənsorta-βlakənsorta-βlakemən,
sortam-βlakən
Dative:sortamlan,
sortalanem
sorta-βlaklansorta-βlakemlan,
sortam-βlaklan
Accusative:sortaməmsorta-βlakəmsorta-βlakeməm,
sortam-βlakəm
Comparative:sortamla,
sortalam
sorta-βlaklasorta-βlakemla,
sortam-βlakla
Comitative:sortamgesorta-βlakgesorta-βlakemge,
sortam-βlakge
Inessive:sortaʃtemsorta-βlakəʃtesorta-βlakəʃtem,
sortam-βlakəʃte
Illative:sortaʃkemsorta-βlakəʃ(ke)sorta-βlakəʃkem,
sortam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sortaʃemsorta-βlakeʃsorta-βlakeʃem,
sortam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года