Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sosloβijam | om sosloβij |
| 2SG: | sosloβijat | ot sosloβij |
| 3SG: | sosloβiješ | ok/ogeš sosloβij |
| 1PL: | sosloβijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sosloβij |
| 2PL: | sosloβijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sosloβij |
| 3PL: | sosloβijə̑t | ogə̑t sosloβij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sosloβijə̑m | šə̑m sosloβij |
| 2SG: | sosloβijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sosloβij |
| 3SG: | sosloβije | ə̑š sosloβij |
| 1PL: | sosloβijna | ə̑šna sosloβij |
| 2PL: | sosloβijda | ə̑šda sosloβij |
| 3PL: | sosloβijə̑č́ | ə̑št sosloβij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sosloβijə̑nam | sosloβijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sosloβijə̑nat | sosloβijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sosloβijə̑n | sosloβijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sosloβijə̑nna | sosloβijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sosloβijə̑nda | sosloβijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sosloβijə̑nə̑t | sosloβijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sosloβijam ə̑l'e | om sosloβij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sosloβijat ə̑l'e | ot sosloβij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sosloβiješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sosloβij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sosloβijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sosloβij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sosloβijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sosloβij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sosloβijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sosloβij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sosloβijam ulmaš | om sosloβij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sosloβijat ulmaš | ot sosloβij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sosloβiješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš sosloβij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sosloβijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sosloβij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sosloβijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sosloβij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sosloβijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sosloβij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sosloβijə̑nam ə̑l'e | sosloβijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sosloβijə̑nat ə̑l'e | sosloβijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sosloβijə̑n ə̑l'e | sosloβijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sosloβijə̑nna ə̑l'e | sosloβijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sosloβijə̑nda ə̑l'e | sosloβijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sosloβijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | sosloβijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sosloβijə̑nam ulmaš | sosloβijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sosloβijə̑nat ulmaš | sosloβijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sosloβijə̑n ulmaš | sosloβijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sosloβijə̑nna ulmaš | sosloβijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sosloβijə̑nda ulmaš | sosloβijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sosloβijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | sosloβijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sosloβij | it sosloβij |
| 3SG: | sosloβijže | ə̑nže sosloβij |
| 1PL: | (sosloβijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sosloβij) |
| 2PL: | sosloβijza | ida sosloβij |
| 3PL: | sosloβijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sosloβij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sosloβijnem | ə̑nem sosloβij |
| 2SG: | sosloβijnet | ə̑net sosloβij |
| 3SG: | sosloβijneže | ə̑než sosloβij |
| 1PL: | sosloβijnena | ə̑nena sosloβij |
| 2PL: | sosloβijneda | ə̑neda sosloβij |
| 3PL: | sosloβijnešt | ə̑nešt sosloβij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sosloβijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sosloβij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sosloβijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sosloβij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sosloβijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sosloβij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sosloβijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sosloβij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sosloβijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sosloβij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sosloβijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sosloβij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sosloβijnet ulmaš | ə̑net sosloβij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sosloβijneže ulmaš | ə̑než sosloβij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sosloβijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sosloβij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sosloβijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sosloβij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sosloβijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sosloβijman |
| Active participle: | sosloβijše |
| Passive participle: | sosloβijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sosloβijšaš |
| Negative participle: | sosloβijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sosloβijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | sosloβijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sosloβijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sosloβijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sosloβijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sosloβijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sosloβijdə̑maš |
