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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sotarəʃe |
| Genitive: | sotarəʃən |
| Dative: | sotarəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | sotarəʃəm |
| Comparative: | sotarəʃəla |
| Comitative: | sotarəʃəge |
| Inessive: | sotarəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | sotarəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sotarəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sotarəʃem |
| 2SG: | sotarəʃet |
| 3SG: | sotarəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | sotarəʃəna |
| 2PL: | sotarəʃəda |
| 3PL: | sotarəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sotarəʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sotarəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sotarəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | sotarəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sotarəʃem | sotarəʃe-βlak | sotarəʃe-βlakem, sotarəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sotarəʃemən | sotarəʃe-βlakən | sotarəʃe-βlakemən, sotarəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sotarəʃemlan, sotarəʃəlanem | sotarəʃe-βlaklan | sotarəʃe-βlakemlan, sotarəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sotarəʃeməm | sotarəʃe-βlakəm | sotarəʃe-βlakeməm, sotarəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sotarəʃemla, sotarəʃəlam | sotarəʃe-βlakla | sotarəʃe-βlakemla, sotarəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sotarəʃemge | sotarəʃe-βlakge | sotarəʃe-βlakemge, sotarəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sotarəʃəʃtem | sotarəʃe-βlakəʃte | sotarəʃe-βlakəʃtem, sotarəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sotarəʃəʃkem | sotarəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | sotarəʃe-βlakəʃkem, sotarəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sotarəʃeʃem | sotarəʃe-βlakeʃ | sotarəʃe-βlakeʃem, sotarəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||