Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sociologam | om sociolog |
| 2SG: | sociologat | ot sociolog |
| 3SG: | sociologeš | ok/ogeš sociolog |
| 1PL: | sociologə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sociolog |
| 2PL: | sociologə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sociolog |
| 3PL: | sociologə̑t | ogə̑t sociolog |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sociologə̑m | šə̑m sociolog |
| 2SG: | sociologə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sociolog |
| 3SG: | sociologo | ə̑š sociolog |
| 1PL: | sociologna | ə̑šna sociolog |
| 2PL: | sociologda | ə̑šda sociolog |
| 3PL: | sociologə̑č́ | ə̑št sociolog |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sociologə̑nam | sociologə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sociologə̑nat | sociologə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sociologə̑n | sociologə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sociologə̑nna | sociologə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sociologə̑nda | sociologə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sociologə̑nə̑t | sociologə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sociologam ə̑l'e | om sociolog ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sociologat ə̑l'e | ot sociolog ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sociologeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sociolog ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sociologə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sociolog ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sociologə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sociolog ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sociologə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sociolog ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sociologam ulmaš | om sociolog ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sociologat ulmaš | ot sociolog ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sociologeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sociolog ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sociologə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sociolog ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sociologə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sociolog ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sociologə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sociolog ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sociologə̑nam ə̑l'e | sociologə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sociologə̑nat ə̑l'e | sociologə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sociologə̑n ə̑l'e | sociologə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sociologə̑nna ə̑l'e | sociologə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sociologə̑nda ə̑l'e | sociologə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sociologə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | sociologə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sociologə̑nam ulmaš | sociologə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sociologə̑nat ulmaš | sociologə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sociologə̑n ulmaš | sociologə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sociologə̑nna ulmaš | sociologə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sociologə̑nda ulmaš | sociologə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sociologə̑nə̑t ulmaš | sociologə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sociolog | it sociolog |
| 3SG: | sociologšo | ə̑nže sociolog |
| 1PL: | (sociologə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sociolog) |
| 2PL: | sociologsa | ida sociolog |
| 3PL: | sociologə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sociolog |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sociolognem | ə̑nem sociolog |
| 2SG: | sociolognet | ə̑net sociolog |
| 3SG: | sociologneže | ə̑než sociolog |
| 1PL: | sociolognena | ə̑nena sociolog |
| 2PL: | sociologneda | ə̑neda sociolog |
| 3PL: | sociolognešt | ə̑nešt sociolog |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sociolognem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sociolog ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sociolognena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sociolog ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sociologneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sociolog ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sociolognena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sociolog ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sociologneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sociolog ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sociolognešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sociolog ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sociolognet ulmaš | ə̑net sociolog ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sociologneže ulmaš | ə̑než sociolog ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sociologneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sociolog ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sociolognešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sociolog ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sociologaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sociologman |
| Active participle: | sociologšo |
| Passive participle: | sociologmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sociologšaš |
| Negative participle: | sociologdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sociologə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | sociologde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sociologmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sociologmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sociologšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sociologmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sociologdə̑maš |
