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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sojuz |
| Genitive: | sojuzən |
| Dative: | sojuzlan |
| Accusative: | sojuzəm |
| Comparative: | sojuzla |
| Comitative: | sojuzge |
| Inessive: | sojuzəʃto |
| Illative: | sojuzəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | sojuzeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sojuzem |
| 2SG: | sojuzet |
| 3SG: | sojuzʃo |
| 1PL: | sojuzna |
| 2PL: | sojuzda |
| 3PL: | sojuzəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sojuz-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sojuz-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sojuzla |
| Sociative Plural: | sojuzmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sojuzem | sojuz-βlak | sojuz-βlakem, sojuzem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sojuzemən | sojuz-βlakən | sojuz-βlakemən, sojuzem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sojuzemlan, sojuzlanem | sojuz-βlaklan | sojuz-βlakemlan, sojuzem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sojuzeməm | sojuz-βlakəm | sojuz-βlakeməm, sojuzem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sojuzemla, sojuzlam | sojuz-βlakla | sojuz-βlakemla, sojuzem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sojuzemge | sojuz-βlakge | sojuz-βlakemge, sojuzem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sojuzəʃtem | sojuz-βlakəʃte | sojuz-βlakəʃtem, sojuzem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sojuzəʃkem | sojuz-βlakəʃ(ke) | sojuz-βlakəʃkem, sojuzem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sojuzeʃem | sojuz-βlakeʃ | sojuz-βlakeʃem, sojuzem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||