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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | srokaš |
| Genitive: | srokašə̑n |
| Dative: | srokašlan |
| Accusative: | srokašə̑m |
| Comparative: | srokašla |
| Comitative: | srokašge |
| Inessive: | srokašte, srokašə̑šte |
| Illative: | srokaške, srokašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | srokašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | srokašem |
| 2SG: | srokašet |
| 3SG: | srokašše, srokašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | srokašna |
| 2PL: | srokašda |
| 3PL: | srokašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | srokaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | srokaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | srokašla |
| Sociative Plural: | srokašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | srokašem | srokaš-βlak | srokaš-βlakem, srokašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | srokašemə̑n | srokaš-βlakə̑n | srokaš-βlakemə̑n, srokašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | srokašemlan, srokašlanem | srokaš-βlaklan | srokaš-βlakemlan, srokašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | srokašemə̑m | srokaš-βlakə̑m | srokaš-βlakemə̑m, srokašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | srokašemla, srokašlam | srokaš-βlakla | srokaš-βlakemla, srokašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | srokašemge | srokaš-βlakge | srokaš-βlakemge, srokašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | srokaštem, srokašə̑štem | srokaš-βlakə̑šte | srokaš-βlakə̑štem, srokašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | srokaškem, srokašə̑škem | srokaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | srokaš-βlakə̑škem, srokašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | srokašešem | srokaš-βlakeš | srokaš-βlakešem, srokašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||