Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokem | om sroko |
| 2SG: | sroket | ot sroko |
| 3SG: | sroka | ok/ogeʃ sroko |
| 1PL: | srokena | ona/ogəna sroko |
| 2PL: | srokeda | oda/ogəda sroko |
| 3PL: | srokat | ogət sroko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokəʃəm | ʃəm sroko |
| 2SG: | srokəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sroko |
| 3SG: | srokəʃ | əʃ sroko |
| 1PL: | srokəʃna | əʃna sroko |
| 2PL: | srokəʃda | əʃda sroko |
| 3PL: | srokəʃt | əʃt sroko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokenam | sroken oməl |
| 2SG: | srokenat | sroken otəl |
| 3SG: | sroken | sroken ogəl |
| 1PL: | srokenːa | sroken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | srokenda | sroken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | srokenət | sroken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokem əʎe | om sroko əʎe |
| 2SG: | sroket əʎe | ot sroko əʎe |
| 3SG: | sroka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sroko əʎe |
| 1PL: | srokena əʎe | ona/ogəna sroko əʎe |
| 2PL: | srokeda əʎe | oda/ogəda sroko əʎe |
| 3PL: | srokat əʎe | ogət sroko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokem ulmaʃ | om sroko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sroket ulmaʃ | ot sroko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sroka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sroko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | srokena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sroko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | srokeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sroko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | srokat ulmaʃ | ogət sroko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokenam əʎe | sroken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | srokenat əʎe | sroken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sroken əʎe | sroken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | srokenːa əʎe | sroken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | srokenda əʎe | sroken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sroken əʎe | sroken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokenam ulmaʃ | sroken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | srokenat ulmaʃ | sroken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sroken ulmaʃ | sroken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | srokenːa ulmaʃ | sroken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | srokenda ulmaʃ | sroken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sroken ulmaʃ | sroken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sroko | it sroko |
| 3SG: | srokəʒo | ənʒe sroko |
| 1PL: | (srokena) | (ona/ogəna sroko) |
| 2PL: | srokəza | ida sroko |
| 3PL: | srokəʃt | ənəʃt sroko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokənem | ənem sroko |
| 2SG: | srokənet | ənet sroko |
| 3SG: | srokəneʒe | əneʒ sroko |
| 1PL: | srokənena | ənena sroko |
| 2PL: | srokəneda | əneda sroko |
| 3PL: | srokəneʃt | əneʃt sroko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokənem əʎe | ənem sroko əʎe |
| 2SG: | srokənena əʎe | ənet sroko əʎe |
| 3SG: | srokəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ sroko əʎe |
| 1PL: | srokənena əʎe | ənena sroko əʎe |
| 2PL: | srokəneda əʎe | əneda sroko əʎe |
| 3PL: | srokəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt sroko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | srokənet ulmaʃ | ənet sroko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | srokəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sroko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | srokəneda ulmaʃ | əneda sroko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | srokəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sroko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | srokaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | srokəman |
| Active participle: | srokəʃo |
| Passive participle: | srokəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | srokəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | srokədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sroken |
| Negative gerund: | srokəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | srokəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | srokəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | srokəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | srokəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | srokədəmaʃ |
