Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokam | om srok |
| 2SG: | srokat | ot srok |
| 3SG: | srokeš | ok/ogeš srok |
| 1PL: | srokə̑na | ona/ogə̑na srok |
| 2PL: | srokə̑da | oda/ogə̑da srok |
| 3PL: | srokə̑t | ogə̑t srok |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokə̑m | šə̑m srok |
| 2SG: | srokə̑č́ | šə̑č́ srok |
| 3SG: | sroko | ə̑š srok |
| 1PL: | srokna | ə̑šna srok |
| 2PL: | srokda | ə̑šda srok |
| 3PL: | srokə̑č́ | ə̑št srok |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokə̑nam | srokə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | srokə̑nat | srokə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | srokə̑n | srokə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | srokə̑nna | srokə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | srokə̑nda | srokə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | srokə̑nə̑t | srokə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokam ə̑l'e | om srok ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | srokat ə̑l'e | ot srok ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | srokeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš srok ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | srokə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na srok ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | srokə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da srok ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | srokə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t srok ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokam ulmaš | om srok ulmaš |
| 2SG: | srokat ulmaš | ot srok ulmaš |
| 3SG: | srokeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš srok ulmaš |
| 1PL: | srokə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na srok ulmaš |
| 2PL: | srokə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da srok ulmaš |
| 3PL: | srokə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t srok ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokə̑nam ə̑l'e | srokə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | srokə̑nat ə̑l'e | srokə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | srokə̑n ə̑l'e | srokə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | srokə̑nna ə̑l'e | srokə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | srokə̑nda ə̑l'e | srokə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | srokə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | srokə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | srokə̑nam ulmaš | srokə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | srokə̑nat ulmaš | srokə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | srokə̑n ulmaš | srokə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | srokə̑nna ulmaš | srokə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | srokə̑nda ulmaš | srokə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | srokə̑nə̑t ulmaš | srokə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | srok | it srok |
| 3SG: | srokšo | ə̑nže srok |
| 1PL: | (srokə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na srok) |
| 2PL: | sroksa | ida srok |
| 3PL: | srokə̑št | ə̑nə̑št srok |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sroknem | ə̑nem srok |
| 2SG: | sroknet | ə̑net srok |
| 3SG: | srokneže | ə̑než srok |
| 1PL: | sroknena | ə̑nena srok |
| 2PL: | srokneda | ə̑neda srok |
| 3PL: | sroknešt | ə̑nešt srok |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sroknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem srok ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sroknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net srok ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | srokneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než srok ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sroknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena srok ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | srokneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda srok ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sroknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt srok ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sroknet ulmaš | ə̑net srok ulmaš |
| 3SG: | srokneže ulmaš | ə̑než srok ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | srokneda ulmaš | ə̑neda srok ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sroknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt srok ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | srokaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | srokman |
| Active participle: | srokšo |
| Passive participle: | srokmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | srokšaš |
| Negative participle: | srokdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | srokə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | srokde |
| Gerund of prior action: | srokmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | srokmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | srokšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | srokmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | srokdə̑maš |
