Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stakkatoem | om stakkato |
| 2SG: | stakkatoet | ot stakkato |
| 3SG: | stakkatoa | ok/ogeš stakkato |
| 1PL: | stakkatoena | ona/ogə̑na stakkato |
| 2PL: | stakkatoeda | oda/ogə̑da stakkato |
| 3PL: | stakkatoat | ogə̑t stakkato |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stakkatošə̑m | šə̑m stakkato |
| 2SG: | stakkatošə̑č́ | šə̑č́ stakkato |
| 3SG: | stakkatoš | ə̑š stakkato |
| 1PL: | stakkatošna | ə̑šna stakkato |
| 2PL: | stakkatošda | ə̑šda stakkato |
| 3PL: | stakkatošt | ə̑št stakkato |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stakkatoenam | stakkatoen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | stakkatoenat | stakkatoen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | stakkatoen | stakkatoen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | stakkatoenna | stakkatoen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | stakkatoenda | stakkatoen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | stakkatoenə̑t | stakkatoen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stakkatoem ə̑l'e | om stakkato ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | stakkatoet ə̑l'e | ot stakkato ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | stakkatoa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš stakkato ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | stakkatoena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na stakkato ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | stakkatoeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da stakkato ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | stakkatoat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t stakkato ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stakkatoem ulmaš | om stakkato ulmaš |
| 2SG: | stakkatoet ulmaš | ot stakkato ulmaš |
| 3SG: | stakkatoa ulmaš | ok/ogeš stakkato ulmaš |
| 1PL: | stakkatoena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na stakkato ulmaš |
| 2PL: | stakkatoeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da stakkato ulmaš |
| 3PL: | stakkatoat ulmaš | ogə̑t stakkato ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stakkatoenam ə̑l'e | stakkatoen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | stakkatoenat ə̑l'e | stakkatoen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | stakkatoen ə̑l'e | stakkatoen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | stakkatoenna ə̑l'e | stakkatoen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | stakkatoenda ə̑l'e | stakkatoen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | stakkatoen ə̑l'e | stakkatoen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stakkatoenam ulmaš | stakkatoen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | stakkatoenat ulmaš | stakkatoen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | stakkatoen ulmaš | stakkatoen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | stakkatoenna ulmaš | stakkatoen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | stakkatoenda ulmaš | stakkatoen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | stakkatoen ulmaš | stakkatoen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stakkato | it stakkato |
| 3SG: | stakkatožo | ə̑nže stakkato |
| 1PL: | (stakkatoena) | (ona/ogə̑na stakkato) |
| 2PL: | stakkatoza | ida stakkato |
| 3PL: | stakkatošt | ə̑nə̑št stakkato |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stakkatonem | ə̑nem stakkato |
| 2SG: | stakkatonet | ə̑net stakkato |
| 3SG: | stakkatoneže | ə̑než stakkato |
| 1PL: | stakkatonena | ə̑nena stakkato |
| 2PL: | stakkatoneda | ə̑neda stakkato |
| 3PL: | stakkatonešt | ə̑nešt stakkato |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stakkatonem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem stakkato ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | stakkatonena ə̑l'e | ə̑net stakkato ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | stakkatoneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než stakkato ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | stakkatonena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena stakkato ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | stakkatoneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda stakkato ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | stakkatonešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt stakkato ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stakkatonet ulmaš | ə̑net stakkato ulmaš |
| 3SG: | stakkatoneže ulmaš | ə̑než stakkato ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | stakkatoneda ulmaš | ə̑neda stakkato ulmaš |
| 3PL: | stakkatonešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt stakkato ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | stakkatoaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | stakkatoman |
| Active participle: | stakkatošo |
| Passive participle: | stakkatomo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | stakkatošaš |
| Negative participle: | stakkatodə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | stakkatoen |
| Negative gerund: | stakkatode |
| Gerund of prior action: | stakkatomek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | stakkatomeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | stakkatošə̑la |
| Nominalization: | stakkatomaš |
| Negative nominalization: | stakkatodə̑maš |
