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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | stat'ja |
Genitive: | stat'jan |
Dative: | stat'jalan |
Accusative: | stat'jam |
Comparative: | stat'jala |
Comitative: | stat'jage |
Inessive: | stat'jašte |
Illative: | stat'jaš(ke) |
Lative: | stat'jaš |
1SG: | stat'jam |
2SG: | stat'jat |
3SG: | stat'jaž(e) |
1PL: | stat'jana |
2PL: | stat'jada |
3PL: | stat'jašt |
Plural (1): | stat'ja-βlak |
Plural (2): | stat'ja-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | stat'jala |
Sociative Plural: | stat'jamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | stat'jam | stat'ja-βlak | stat'ja-βlakem, stat'jam-βlak |
Genitive: | stat'jamə̑n | stat'ja-βlakə̑n | stat'ja-βlakemə̑n, stat'jam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | stat'jamlan, stat'jalanem | stat'ja-βlaklan | stat'ja-βlakemlan, stat'jam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | stat'jamə̑m | stat'ja-βlakə̑m | stat'ja-βlakemə̑m, stat'jam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | stat'jamla, stat'jalam | stat'ja-βlakla | stat'ja-βlakemla, stat'jam-βlakla |
Comitative: | stat'jamge | stat'ja-βlakge | stat'ja-βlakemge, stat'jam-βlakge |
Inessive: | stat'jaštem | stat'ja-βlakə̑šte | stat'ja-βlakə̑štem, stat'jam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | stat'jaškem | stat'ja-βlakə̑š(ke) | stat'ja-βlakə̑škem, stat'jam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | stat'jašem | stat'ja-βlakeš | stat'ja-βlakešem, stat'jam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |