Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stendam | om stend |
| 2SG: | stendat | ot stend |
| 3SG: | stendeš | ok/ogeš stend |
| 1PL: | stendə̑na | ona/ogə̑na stend |
| 2PL: | stendə̑da | oda/ogə̑da stend |
| 3PL: | stendə̑t | ogə̑t stend |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stendə̑m | šə̑m stend |
| 2SG: | stendə̑č́ | šə̑č́ stend |
| 3SG: | stende | ə̑š stend |
| 1PL: | stendna | ə̑šna stend |
| 2PL: | stendda | ə̑šda stend |
| 3PL: | stendə̑č́ | ə̑št stend |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stendə̑nam | stendə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | stendə̑nat | stendə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | stendə̑n | stendə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | stendə̑nna | stendə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | stendə̑nda | stendə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | stendə̑nə̑t | stendə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stendam ə̑l'e | om stend ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | stendat ə̑l'e | ot stend ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | stendeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš stend ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | stendə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na stend ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | stendə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da stend ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | stendə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t stend ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stendam ulmaš | om stend ulmaš |
| 2SG: | stendat ulmaš | ot stend ulmaš |
| 3SG: | stendeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš stend ulmaš |
| 1PL: | stendə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na stend ulmaš |
| 2PL: | stendə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da stend ulmaš |
| 3PL: | stendə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t stend ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stendə̑nam ə̑l'e | stendə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | stendə̑nat ə̑l'e | stendə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | stendə̑n ə̑l'e | stendə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | stendə̑nna ə̑l'e | stendə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | stendə̑nda ə̑l'e | stendə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | stendə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | stendə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stendə̑nam ulmaš | stendə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | stendə̑nat ulmaš | stendə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | stendə̑n ulmaš | stendə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | stendə̑nna ulmaš | stendə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | stendə̑nda ulmaš | stendə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | stendə̑nə̑t ulmaš | stendə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stend | it stend |
| 3SG: | stendše | ə̑nže stend |
| 1PL: | (stendə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na stend) |
| 2PL: | stendsa | ida stend |
| 3PL: | stendə̑št | ə̑nə̑št stend |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stendnem | ə̑nem stend |
| 2SG: | stendnet | ə̑net stend |
| 3SG: | stendneže | ə̑než stend |
| 1PL: | stendnena | ə̑nena stend |
| 2PL: | stendneda | ə̑neda stend |
| 3PL: | stendnešt | ə̑nešt stend |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | stendnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem stend ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | stendnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net stend ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | stendneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než stend ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | stendnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena stend ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | stendneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda stend ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | stendnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt stend ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stendnet ulmaš | ə̑net stend ulmaš |
| 3SG: | stendneže ulmaš | ə̑než stend ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | stendneda ulmaš | ə̑neda stend ulmaš |
| 3PL: | stendnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt stend ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | stendaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | stendman |
| Active participle: | stendše |
| Passive participle: | stendme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | stendšaš |
| Negative participle: | stenddə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | stendə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | stendde |
| Gerund of prior action: | stendmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | stendmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | stendšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | stendmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | stenddə̑maš |
