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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | straxoβko |
| Genitive: | straxoβkən |
| Dative: | straxoβkəlan |
| Accusative: | straxoβkəm |
| Comparative: | straxoβkəla |
| Comitative: | straxoβkəge |
| Inessive: | straxoβkəʃto |
| Illative: | straxoβkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | straxoβkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | straxoβkem |
| 2SG: | straxoβket |
| 3SG: | straxoβkəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | straxoβkəna |
| 2PL: | straxoβkəda |
| 3PL: | straxoβkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | straxoβko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | straxoβko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | straxoβkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | straxoβkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | straxoβkem | straxoβko-βlak | straxoβko-βlakem, straxoβkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | straxoβkemən | straxoβko-βlakən | straxoβko-βlakemən, straxoβkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | straxoβkemlan, straxoβkəlanem | straxoβko-βlaklan | straxoβko-βlakemlan, straxoβkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | straxoβkeməm | straxoβko-βlakəm | straxoβko-βlakeməm, straxoβkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | straxoβkemla, straxoβkəlam | straxoβko-βlakla | straxoβko-βlakemla, straxoβkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | straxoβkemge | straxoβko-βlakge | straxoβko-βlakemge, straxoβkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | straxoβkəʃtem | straxoβko-βlakəʃte | straxoβko-βlakəʃtem, straxoβkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | straxoβkəʃkem | straxoβko-βlakəʃ(ke) | straxoβko-βlakəʃkem, straxoβkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | straxoβkeʃem | straxoβko-βlakeʃ | straxoβko-βlakeʃem, straxoβkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||