Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | strelam | om strela |
| 2SG: | strelat | ot strela |
| 3SG: | strelaš | ok/ogeš strela |
| 1PL: | strelaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na strela |
| 2PL: | strelaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da strela |
| 3PL: | strelaə̑t | ogə̑t strela |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | strelaə̑m | šə̑m strela |
| 2SG: | strelaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ strela |
| 3SG: | strelaje | ə̑š strela |
| 1PL: | strelana | ə̑šna strela |
| 2PL: | strelada | ə̑šda strela |
| 3PL: | strelaə̑č́ | ə̑št strela |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | strelaə̑nam | strelaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | strelaə̑nat | strelaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | strelaə̑n | strelaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | strelaə̑nna | strelaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | strelaə̑nda | strelaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | strelaə̑nə̑t | strelaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | strelam ə̑l'e | om strela ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | strelat ə̑l'e | ot strela ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | strelaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš strela ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | strelaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na strela ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | strelaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da strela ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | strelaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t strela ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | strelam ulmaš | om strela ulmaš |
| 2SG: | strelat ulmaš | ot strela ulmaš |
| 3SG: | strelaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš strela ulmaš |
| 1PL: | strelaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na strela ulmaš |
| 2PL: | strelaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da strela ulmaš |
| 3PL: | strelaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t strela ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | strelaə̑nam ə̑l'e | strelaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | strelaə̑nat ə̑l'e | strelaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | strelaə̑n ə̑l'e | strelaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | strelaə̑nna ə̑l'e | strelaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | strelaə̑nda ə̑l'e | strelaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | strelaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | strelaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | strelaə̑nam ulmaš | strelaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | strelaə̑nat ulmaš | strelaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | strelaə̑n ulmaš | strelaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | strelaə̑nna ulmaš | strelaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | strelaə̑nda ulmaš | strelaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | strelaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | strelaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | strela | it strela |
| 3SG: | strelaže | ə̑nže strela |
| 1PL: | (strelaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na strela) |
| 2PL: | strelaza | ida strela |
| 3PL: | strelašt | ə̑nə̑št strela |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | strelanem | ə̑nem strela |
| 2SG: | strelanet | ə̑net strela |
| 3SG: | strelaneže | ə̑než strela |
| 1PL: | strelanena | ə̑nena strela |
| 2PL: | strelaneda | ə̑neda strela |
| 3PL: | strelanešt | ə̑nešt strela |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | strelanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem strela ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | strelanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net strela ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | strelaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než strela ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | strelanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena strela ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | strelaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda strela ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | strelanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt strela ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | strelanet ulmaš | ə̑net strela ulmaš |
| 3SG: | strelaneže ulmaš | ə̑než strela ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | strelaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda strela ulmaš |
| 3PL: | strelanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt strela ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | strelaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | strelaman |
| Active participle: | strelaše |
| Passive participle: | strelame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | strelašaš |
| Negative participle: | streladə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | strelaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | strelade |
| Gerund of prior action: | strelamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | strelameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | strelašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | strelamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | streladə̑maš |
