Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suβerenam | om suβeren |
| 2SG: | suβerenat | ot suβeren |
| 3SG: | suβereneš | ok/ogeš suβeren |
| 1PL: | suβerenə̑na | ona/ogə̑na suβeren |
| 2PL: | suβerenə̑da | oda/ogə̑da suβeren |
| 3PL: | suβerenə̑t | ogə̑t suβeren |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suβereńə̑m | šə̑m suβeren |
| 2SG: | suβereńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ suβeren |
| 3SG: | suβereńe | ə̑š suβeren |
| 1PL: | suβerenna | ə̑šna suβeren |
| 2PL: | suβerenda | ə̑šda suβeren |
| 3PL: | suβereńə̑č́ | ə̑št suβeren |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suβerenə̑nam | suβerenə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | suβerenə̑nat | suβerenə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | suβerenə̑n | suβerenə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | suβerenə̑nna | suβerenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | suβerenə̑nda | suβerenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | suβerenə̑nə̑t | suβerenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suβerenam ə̑l'e | om suβeren ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suβerenat ə̑l'e | ot suβeren ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suβereneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš suβeren ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suβerenə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na suβeren ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suβerenə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da suβeren ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suβerenə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t suβeren ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suβerenam ulmaš | om suβeren ulmaš |
| 2SG: | suβerenat ulmaš | ot suβeren ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suβereneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš suβeren ulmaš |
| 1PL: | suβerenə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na suβeren ulmaš |
| 2PL: | suβerenə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da suβeren ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suβerenə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t suβeren ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suβerenə̑nam ə̑l'e | suβerenə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suβerenə̑nat ə̑l'e | suβerenə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suβerenə̑n ə̑l'e | suβerenə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suβerenə̑nna ə̑l'e | suβerenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suβerenə̑nda ə̑l'e | suβerenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suβerenə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | suβerenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suβerenə̑nam ulmaš | suβerenə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | suβerenə̑nat ulmaš | suβerenə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suβerenə̑n ulmaš | suβerenə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | suβerenə̑nna ulmaš | suβerenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | suβerenə̑nda ulmaš | suβerenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suβerenə̑nə̑t ulmaš | suβerenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | suβeren | it suβeren |
| 3SG: | suβerenže | ə̑nže suβeren |
| 1PL: | (suβerenə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na suβeren) |
| 2PL: | suβerenza | ida suβeren |
| 3PL: | suβerenə̑št | ə̑nə̑št suβeren |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suβerennem | ə̑nem suβeren |
| 2SG: | suβerennet | ə̑net suβeren |
| 3SG: | suβerenneže | ə̑než suβeren |
| 1PL: | suβerennena | ə̑nena suβeren |
| 2PL: | suβerenneda | ə̑neda suβeren |
| 3PL: | suβerennešt | ə̑nešt suβeren |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suβerennem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem suβeren ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suβerennena ə̑l'e | ə̑net suβeren ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suβerenneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než suβeren ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suβerennena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena suβeren ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suβerenneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda suβeren ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suβerennešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt suβeren ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | suβerennet ulmaš | ə̑net suβeren ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suβerenneže ulmaš | ə̑než suβeren ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | suβerenneda ulmaš | ə̑neda suβeren ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suβerennešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt suβeren ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | suβerenaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | suβerenman |
| Active participle: | suβerenše |
| Passive participle: | suβerenme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | suβerenšaš |
| Negative participle: | suβerendə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | suβerenə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | suβerende |
| Gerund of prior action: | suβerenmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | suβerenmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | suβerenšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | suβerenmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | suβerendə̑maš |
