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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sudarəɲa |
Genitive: | sudarəɲan |
Dative: | sudarəɲalan |
Accusative: | sudarəɲam |
Comparative: | sudarəɲala |
Comitative: | sudarəɲage |
Inessive: | sudarəɲaʃte |
Illative: | sudarəɲaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sudarəɲaʃ |
1SG: | sudarəɲam |
2SG: | sudarəɲat |
3SG: | sudarəɲaʒ(e) |
1PL: | sudarəɲana |
2PL: | sudarəɲada |
3PL: | sudarəɲaʃt |
Plural (1): | sudarəɲa-βlak |
Plural (2): | sudarəɲa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | sudarəɲala |
Sociative Plural: | sudarəɲamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sudarəɲam | sudarəɲa-βlak | sudarəɲa-βlakem, sudarəɲam-βlak |
Genitive: | sudarəɲamən | sudarəɲa-βlakən | sudarəɲa-βlakemən, sudarəɲam-βlakən |
Dative: | sudarəɲamlan, sudarəɲalanem | sudarəɲa-βlaklan | sudarəɲa-βlakemlan, sudarəɲam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sudarəɲaməm | sudarəɲa-βlakəm | sudarəɲa-βlakeməm, sudarəɲam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | sudarəɲamla, sudarəɲalam | sudarəɲa-βlakla | sudarəɲa-βlakemla, sudarəɲam-βlakla |
Comitative: | sudarəɲamge | sudarəɲa-βlakge | sudarəɲa-βlakemge, sudarəɲam-βlakge |
Inessive: | sudarəɲaʃtem | sudarəɲa-βlakəʃte | sudarəɲa-βlakəʃtem, sudarəɲam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | sudarəɲaʃkem | sudarəɲa-βlakəʃ(ke) | sudarəɲa-βlakəʃkem, sudarəɲam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sudarəɲaʃem | sudarəɲa-βlakeʃ | sudarəɲa-βlakeʃem, sudarəɲam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |