Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sulanam | om sulan |
| 2SG: | sulanat | ot sulan |
| 3SG: | sulaneš | ok/ogeš sulan |
| 1PL: | sulanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sulan |
| 2PL: | sulanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sulan |
| 3PL: | sulanə̑t | ogə̑t sulan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sulańə̑m | šə̑m sulan |
| 2SG: | sulańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sulan |
| 3SG: | sulańe | ə̑š sulan |
| 1PL: | sulanna | ə̑šna sulan |
| 2PL: | sulanda | ə̑šda sulan |
| 3PL: | sulańə̑č́ | ə̑št sulan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sulanə̑nam | sulanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sulanə̑nat | sulanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sulanə̑n | sulanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sulanə̑nna | sulanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sulanə̑nda | sulanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sulanə̑nə̑t | sulanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sulanam ə̑l'e | om sulan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sulanat ə̑l'e | ot sulan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sulaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sulan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sulanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sulan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sulanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sulan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sulanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sulan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sulanam ulmaš | om sulan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sulanat ulmaš | ot sulan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sulaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sulan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sulanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sulan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sulanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sulan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sulanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sulan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sulanə̑nam ə̑l'e | sulanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sulanə̑nat ə̑l'e | sulanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sulanə̑n ə̑l'e | sulanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sulanə̑nna ə̑l'e | sulanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sulanə̑nda ə̑l'e | sulanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sulanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | sulanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sulanə̑nam ulmaš | sulanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sulanə̑nat ulmaš | sulanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sulanə̑n ulmaš | sulanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sulanə̑nna ulmaš | sulanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sulanə̑nda ulmaš | sulanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sulanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | sulanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sulan | it sulan |
| 3SG: | sulanže | ə̑nže sulan |
| 1PL: | (sulanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sulan) |
| 2PL: | sulanza | ida sulan |
| 3PL: | sulanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sulan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sulannem | ə̑nem sulan |
| 2SG: | sulannet | ə̑net sulan |
| 3SG: | sulanneže | ə̑než sulan |
| 1PL: | sulannena | ə̑nena sulan |
| 2PL: | sulanneda | ə̑neda sulan |
| 3PL: | sulannešt | ə̑nešt sulan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sulannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sulan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sulannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sulan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sulanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sulan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sulannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sulan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sulanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sulan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sulannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sulan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sulannet ulmaš | ə̑net sulan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sulanneže ulmaš | ə̑než sulan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sulanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sulan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sulannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sulan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sulanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sulanman |
| Active participle: | sulanše |
| Passive participle: | sulanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sulanšaš |
| Negative participle: | sulandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sulanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | sulande |
| Gerund of prior action: | sulanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sulanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sulanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sulanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sulandə̑maš |
