Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargem | om sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 2SG: | sureʃke-joʃkarget | ot sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 3SG: | sureʃke-joʃkarga | ok/ogeʃ sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 1PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargena | ona/ogəna sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 2PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargeda | oda/ogəda sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 3PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargat | ogət sureʃke-joʃkarge |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargəʃəm | ʃəm sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 2SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 3SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargəʃ | əʃ sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 1PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargəʃna | əʃna sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 2PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargəʃda | əʃda sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 3PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargəʃt | əʃt sureʃke-joʃkarge |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargenam | sureʃke-joʃkargen oməl |
| 2SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargenat | sureʃke-joʃkargen otəl |
| 3SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargen | sureʃke-joʃkargen ogəl |
| 1PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargenːa | sureʃke-joʃkargen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargenda | sureʃke-joʃkargen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargenət | sureʃke-joʃkargen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargem əʎe | om sureʃke-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 2SG: | sureʃke-joʃkarget əʎe | ot sureʃke-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 3SG: | sureʃke-joʃkarga əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sureʃke-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 1PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargena əʎe | ona/ogəna sureʃke-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 2PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargeda əʎe | oda/ogəda sureʃke-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 3PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargat əʎe | ogət sureʃke-joʃkarge əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargem ulmaʃ | om sureʃke-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sureʃke-joʃkarget ulmaʃ | ot sureʃke-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sureʃke-joʃkarga ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sureʃke-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sureʃke-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sureʃke-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargat ulmaʃ | ogət sureʃke-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargenam əʎe | sureʃke-joʃkargen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargenat əʎe | sureʃke-joʃkargen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargen əʎe | sureʃke-joʃkargen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargenːa əʎe | sureʃke-joʃkargen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargenda əʎe | sureʃke-joʃkargen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargen əʎe | sureʃke-joʃkargen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargenam ulmaʃ | sureʃke-joʃkargen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargenat ulmaʃ | sureʃke-joʃkargen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargen ulmaʃ | sureʃke-joʃkargen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargenːa ulmaʃ | sureʃke-joʃkargen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargenda ulmaʃ | sureʃke-joʃkargen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargen ulmaʃ | sureʃke-joʃkargen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sureʃke-joʃkarge | it sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 3SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargəʒe | ənʒe sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 1PL: | (sureʃke-joʃkargena) | (ona/ogəna sureʃke-joʃkarge) |
| 2PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargəza | ida sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 3PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargəʃt | ənəʃt sureʃke-joʃkarge |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargənem | ənem sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 2SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargənet | ənet sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 3SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargəneʒe | əneʒ sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 1PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargənena | ənena sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 2PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargəneda | əneda sureʃke-joʃkarge |
| 3PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargəneʃt | əneʃt sureʃke-joʃkarge |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargənem əʎe | ənem sureʃke-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 2SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargənena əʎe | ənet sureʃke-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 3SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ sureʃke-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 1PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargənena əʎe | ənena sureʃke-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 2PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargəneda əʎe | əneda sureʃke-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 3PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt sureʃke-joʃkarge əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargənet ulmaʃ | ənet sureʃke-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sureʃke-joʃkargəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sureʃke-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargəneda ulmaʃ | əneda sureʃke-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sureʃke-joʃkargəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sureʃke-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sureʃke-joʃkargaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sureʃke-joʃkargəman |
| Active participle: | sureʃke-joʃkargəʃe |
| Passive participle: | sureʃke-joʃkargəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sureʃke-joʃkargəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sureʃke-joʃkargədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sureʃke-joʃkargen |
| Negative gerund: | sureʃke-joʃkargəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sureʃke-joʃkargəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sureʃke-joʃkargəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sureʃke-joʃkargəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sureʃke-joʃkargəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sureʃke-joʃkargədəmaʃ |
