Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́estβam | om suš́š́estβa |
| 2SG: | suš́š́estβat | ot suš́š́estβa |
| 3SG: | suš́š́estβaš | ok/ogeš suš́š́estβa |
| 1PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na suš́š́estβa |
| 2PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da suš́š́estβa |
| 3PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑t | ogə̑t suš́š́estβa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́estβaə̑m | šə̑m suš́š́estβa |
| 2SG: | suš́š́estβaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ suš́š́estβa |
| 3SG: | suš́š́estβaje | ə̑š suš́š́estβa |
| 1PL: | suš́š́estβana | ə̑šna suš́š́estβa |
| 2PL: | suš́š́estβada | ə̑šda suš́š́estβa |
| 3PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑č́ | ə̑št suš́š́estβa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́estβaə̑nam | suš́š́estβaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | suš́š́estβaə̑nat | suš́š́estβaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | suš́š́estβaə̑n | suš́š́estβaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑nna | suš́š́estβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑nda | suš́š́estβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑nə̑t | suš́š́estβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́estβam ə̑l'e | om suš́š́estβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suš́š́estβat ə̑l'e | ot suš́š́estβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suš́š́estβaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš suš́š́estβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na suš́š́estβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da suš́š́estβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t suš́š́estβa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́estβam ulmaš | om suš́š́estβa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | suš́š́estβat ulmaš | ot suš́š́estβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suš́š́estβaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš suš́š́estβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na suš́š́estβa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da suš́š́estβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t suš́š́estβa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́estβaə̑nam ə̑l'e | suš́š́estβaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suš́š́estβaə̑nat ə̑l'e | suš́š́estβaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suš́š́estβaə̑n ə̑l'e | suš́š́estβaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑nna ə̑l'e | suš́š́estβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑nda ə̑l'e | suš́š́estβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | suš́š́estβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́estβaə̑nam ulmaš | suš́š́estβaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | suš́š́estβaə̑nat ulmaš | suš́š́estβaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suš́š́estβaə̑n ulmaš | suš́š́estβaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑nna ulmaš | suš́š́estβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑nda ulmaš | suš́š́estβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suš́š́estβaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | suš́š́estβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | suš́š́estβa | it suš́š́estβa |
| 3SG: | suš́š́estβaže | ə̑nže suš́š́estβa |
| 1PL: | (suš́š́estβaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na suš́š́estβa) |
| 2PL: | suš́š́estβaza | ida suš́š́estβa |
| 3PL: | suš́š́estβašt | ə̑nə̑št suš́š́estβa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́estβanem | ə̑nem suš́š́estβa |
| 2SG: | suš́š́estβanet | ə̑net suš́š́estβa |
| 3SG: | suš́š́estβaneže | ə̑než suš́š́estβa |
| 1PL: | suš́š́estβanena | ə̑nena suš́š́estβa |
| 2PL: | suš́š́estβaneda | ə̑neda suš́š́estβa |
| 3PL: | suš́š́estβanešt | ə̑nešt suš́š́estβa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́estβanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem suš́š́estβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suš́š́estβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net suš́š́estβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suš́š́estβaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než suš́š́estβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suš́š́estβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena suš́š́estβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suš́š́estβaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda suš́š́estβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suš́š́estβanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt suš́š́estβa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | suš́š́estβanet ulmaš | ə̑net suš́š́estβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suš́š́estβaneže ulmaš | ə̑než suš́š́estβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | suš́š́estβaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda suš́š́estβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suš́š́estβanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt suš́š́estβa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | suš́š́estβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | suš́š́estβaman |
| Active participle: | suš́š́estβaše |
| Passive participle: | suš́š́estβame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | suš́š́estβašaš |
| Negative participle: | suš́š́estβadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | suš́š́estβaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | suš́š́estβade |
| Gerund of prior action: | suš́š́estβamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | suš́š́estβameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | suš́š́estβašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | suš́š́estβamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | suš́š́estβadə̑maš |
