Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́nost'am | om suš́š́nost' |
| 2SG: | suš́š́nost'at | ot suš́š́nost' |
| 3SG: | suš́š́nost'eš | ok/ogeš suš́š́nost' |
| 1PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na suš́š́nost' |
| 2PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da suš́š́nost' |
| 3PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑t | ogə̑t suš́š́nost' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́nost'ə̑m | šə̑m suš́š́nost' |
| 2SG: | suš́š́nost'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ suš́š́nost' |
| 3SG: | suš́š́nost'o | ə̑š suš́š́nost' |
| 1PL: | suš́š́nost'na | ə̑šna suš́š́nost' |
| 2PL: | suš́š́nost'da | ə̑šda suš́š́nost' |
| 3PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑č́ | ə̑št suš́š́nost' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nam | suš́š́nost'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nat | suš́š́nost'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | suš́š́nost'ə̑n | suš́š́nost'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nna | suš́š́nost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nda | suš́š́nost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nə̑t | suš́š́nost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́nost'am ə̑l'e | om suš́š́nost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suš́š́nost'at ə̑l'e | ot suš́š́nost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suš́š́nost'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš suš́š́nost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na suš́š́nost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da suš́š́nost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t suš́š́nost' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́nost'am ulmaš | om suš́š́nost' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | suš́š́nost'at ulmaš | ot suš́š́nost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suš́š́nost'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš suš́š́nost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na suš́š́nost' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da suš́š́nost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t suš́š́nost' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | suš́š́nost'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | suš́š́nost'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suš́š́nost'ə̑n ə̑l'e | suš́š́nost'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | suš́š́nost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | suš́š́nost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | suš́š́nost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nam ulmaš | suš́š́nost'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nat ulmaš | suš́š́nost'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suš́š́nost'ə̑n ulmaš | suš́š́nost'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nna ulmaš | suš́š́nost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nda ulmaš | suš́š́nost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | suš́š́nost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | suš́š́nost' | it suš́š́nost' |
| 3SG: | suš́š́nost'šo | ə̑nže suš́š́nost' |
| 1PL: | (suš́š́nost'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na suš́š́nost') |
| 2PL: | suš́š́nost'sa | ida suš́š́nost' |
| 3PL: | suš́š́nost'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št suš́š́nost' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́nost'nem | ə̑nem suš́š́nost' |
| 2SG: | suš́š́nost'net | ə̑net suš́š́nost' |
| 3SG: | suš́š́nost'neže | ə̑než suš́š́nost' |
| 1PL: | suš́š́nost'nena | ə̑nena suš́š́nost' |
| 2PL: | suš́š́nost'neda | ə̑neda suš́š́nost' |
| 3PL: | suš́š́nost'nešt | ə̑nešt suš́š́nost' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | suš́š́nost'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem suš́š́nost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suš́š́nost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net suš́š́nost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suš́š́nost'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než suš́š́nost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suš́š́nost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena suš́š́nost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suš́š́nost'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda suš́š́nost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suš́š́nost'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt suš́š́nost' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | suš́š́nost'net ulmaš | ə̑net suš́š́nost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suš́š́nost'neže ulmaš | ə̑než suš́š́nost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | suš́š́nost'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda suš́š́nost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suš́š́nost'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt suš́š́nost' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | suš́š́nost'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | suš́š́nost'man |
| Active participle: | suš́š́nost'šo |
| Passive participle: | suš́š́nost'mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | suš́š́nost'šaš |
| Negative participle: | suš́š́nost'də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | suš́š́nost'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | suš́š́nost'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | suš́š́nost'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | suš́š́nost'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | suš́š́nost'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | suš́š́nost'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | suš́š́nost'də̑maš |
