Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sχemem | om sχeme |
| 2SG: | sχemet | ot sχeme |
| 3SG: | sχema | ok/ogeš sχeme |
| 1PL: | sχemena | ona/ogə̑na sχeme |
| 2PL: | sχemeda | oda/ogə̑da sχeme |
| 3PL: | sχemat | ogə̑t sχeme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sχemə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sχeme |
| 2SG: | sχemə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sχeme |
| 3SG: | sχemə̑š | ə̑š sχeme |
| 1PL: | sχemə̑šna | ə̑šna sχeme |
| 2PL: | sχemə̑šda | ə̑šda sχeme |
| 3PL: | sχemə̑št | ə̑št sχeme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sχemenam | sχemen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sχemenat | sχemen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sχemen | sχemen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sχemenna | sχemen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sχemenda | sχemen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sχemenə̑t | sχemen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sχemem ə̑l'e | om sχeme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sχemet ə̑l'e | ot sχeme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sχema ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sχeme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sχemena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sχeme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sχemeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sχeme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sχemat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sχeme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sχemem ulmaš | om sχeme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sχemet ulmaš | ot sχeme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sχema ulmaš | ok/ogeš sχeme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sχemena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sχeme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sχemeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sχeme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sχemat ulmaš | ogə̑t sχeme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sχemenam ə̑l'e | sχemen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sχemenat ə̑l'e | sχemen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sχemen ə̑l'e | sχemen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sχemenna ə̑l'e | sχemen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sχemenda ə̑l'e | sχemen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sχemen ə̑l'e | sχemen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sχemenam ulmaš | sχemen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sχemenat ulmaš | sχemen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sχemen ulmaš | sχemen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sχemenna ulmaš | sχemen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sχemenda ulmaš | sχemen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sχemen ulmaš | sχemen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sχeme | it sχeme |
| 3SG: | sχemə̑že | ə̑nže sχeme |
| 1PL: | (sχemena) | (ona/ogə̑na sχeme) |
| 2PL: | sχemə̑za | ida sχeme |
| 3PL: | sχemə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sχeme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sχemə̑nem | ə̑nem sχeme |
| 2SG: | sχemə̑net | ə̑net sχeme |
| 3SG: | sχemə̑neže | ə̑než sχeme |
| 1PL: | sχemə̑nena | ə̑nena sχeme |
| 2PL: | sχemə̑neda | ə̑neda sχeme |
| 3PL: | sχemə̑nešt | ə̑nešt sχeme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sχemə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sχeme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sχemə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sχeme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sχemə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sχeme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sχemə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sχeme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sχemə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sχeme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sχemə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sχeme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sχemə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net sχeme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sχemə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než sχeme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sχemə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda sχeme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sχemə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sχeme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sχemaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sχemə̑man |
| Active participle: | sχemə̑še |
| Passive participle: | sχemə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sχemə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | sχemə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sχemen |
| Negative gerund: | sχemə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | sχemə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sχemə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sχemə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sχemə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | sχemə̑də̑maš |
