Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | scenem | om scene |
2SG: | scenet | ot scene |
3SG: | scena | ok/ogeš scene |
1PL: | scenena | ona/ogə̑na scene |
2PL: | sceneda | oda/ogə̑da scene |
3PL: | scenat | ogə̑t scene |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | scenə̑šə̑m | šə̑m scene |
2SG: | scenə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ scene |
3SG: | scenə̑š | ə̑š scene |
1PL: | scenə̑šna | ə̑šna scene |
2PL: | scenə̑šda | ə̑šda scene |
3PL: | scenə̑št | ə̑št scene |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | scenenam | scenen omə̑l |
2SG: | scenenat | scenen otə̑l |
3SG: | scenen | scenen ogə̑l |
1PL: | scenenna | scenen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | scenenda | scenen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | scenenə̑t | scenen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | scenem ə̑l'e | om scene ə̑l'e |
2SG: | scenet ə̑l'e | ot scene ə̑l'e |
3SG: | scena ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš scene ə̑l'e |
1PL: | scenena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na scene ə̑l'e |
2PL: | sceneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da scene ə̑l'e |
3PL: | scenat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t scene ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | scenem ulmaš | om scene ulmaš |
2SG: | scenet ulmaš | ot scene ulmaš |
3SG: | scena ulmaš | ok/ogeš scene ulmaš |
1PL: | scenena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na scene ulmaš |
2PL: | sceneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da scene ulmaš |
3PL: | scenat ulmaš | ogə̑t scene ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | scenenam ə̑l'e | scenen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | scenenat ə̑l'e | scenen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | scenen ə̑l'e | scenen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | scenenna ə̑l'e | scenen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | scenenda ə̑l'e | scenen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | scenen ə̑l'e | scenen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | scenenam ulmaš | scenen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | scenenat ulmaš | scenen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | scenen ulmaš | scenen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | scenenna ulmaš | scenen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | scenenda ulmaš | scenen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | scenen ulmaš | scenen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | scene | it scene |
3SG: | scenə̑že | ə̑nže scene |
1PL: | (scenena) | (ona/ogə̑na scene) |
2PL: | scenə̑za | ida scene |
3PL: | scenə̑št | ə̑nə̑št scene |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | scenə̑nem | ə̑nem scene |
2SG: | scenə̑net | ə̑net scene |
3SG: | scenə̑neže | ə̑než scene |
1PL: | scenə̑nena | ə̑nena scene |
2PL: | scenə̑neda | ə̑neda scene |
3PL: | scenə̑nešt | ə̑nešt scene |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | scenə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem scene ə̑l'e |
2SG: | scenə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net scene ə̑l'e |
3SG: | scenə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než scene ə̑l'e |
1PL: | scenə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena scene ə̑l'e |
2PL: | scenə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda scene ə̑l'e |
3PL: | scenə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt scene ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | scenə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net scene ulmaš |
3SG: | scenə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než scene ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | scenə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda scene ulmaš |
3PL: | scenə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt scene ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | scenaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | scenə̑man |
Active participle: | scenə̑še |
Passive participle: | scenə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | scenə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | scenə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | scenen |
Negative gerund: | scenə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | scenə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | scenə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | scenə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | scenə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | scenə̑də̑maš |