Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudem | om sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 2SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudet | ot sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 3SG: | sösangürtńə̑šuda | ok/ogeš sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 1PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudena | ona/ogə̑na sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 2PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudeda | oda/ogə̑da sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 3PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudat | ogə̑t sösangürtńə̑šudo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 2SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 3SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑š | ə̑š sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 1PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑šna | ə̑šna sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 2PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑šda | ə̑šda sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 3PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑št | ə̑št sösangürtńə̑šudo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudenam | sösangürtńə̑šuden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudenat | sösangürtńə̑šuden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sösangürtńə̑šuden | sösangürtńə̑šuden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudenna | sösangürtńə̑šuden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudenda | sösangürtńə̑šuden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudenə̑t | sösangürtńə̑šuden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudem ə̑l'e | om sösangürtńə̑šudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudet ə̑l'e | ot sösangürtńə̑šudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sösangürtńə̑šuda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sösangürtńə̑šudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sösangürtńə̑šudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sösangürtńə̑šudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sösangürtńə̑šudo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudem ulmaš | om sösangürtńə̑šudo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudet ulmaš | ot sösangürtńə̑šudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sösangürtńə̑šuda ulmaš | ok/ogeš sösangürtńə̑šudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sösangürtńə̑šudo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sösangürtńə̑šudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudat ulmaš | ogə̑t sösangürtńə̑šudo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudenam ə̑l'e | sösangürtńə̑šuden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudenat ə̑l'e | sösangürtńə̑šuden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sösangürtńə̑šuden ə̑l'e | sösangürtńə̑šuden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudenna ə̑l'e | sösangürtńə̑šuden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudenda ə̑l'e | sösangürtńə̑šuden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sösangürtńə̑šuden ə̑l'e | sösangürtńə̑šuden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudenam ulmaš | sösangürtńə̑šuden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudenat ulmaš | sösangürtńə̑šuden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sösangürtńə̑šuden ulmaš | sösangürtńə̑šuden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudenna ulmaš | sösangürtńə̑šuden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudenda ulmaš | sösangürtńə̑šuden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sösangürtńə̑šuden ulmaš | sösangürtńə̑šuden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudo | it sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 3SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑žo | ə̑nže sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 1PL: | (sösangürtńə̑šudena) | (ona/ogə̑na sösangürtńə̑šudo) |
| 2PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑za | ida sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 3PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sösangürtńə̑šudo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑nem | ə̑nem sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 2SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑net | ə̑net sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 3SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑neže | ə̑než sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 1PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑nena | ə̑nena sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 2PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑neda | ə̑neda sösangürtńə̑šudo |
| 3PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑nešt | ə̑nešt sösangürtńə̑šudo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sösangürtńə̑šudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sösangürtńə̑šudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sösangürtńə̑šudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sösangürtńə̑šudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sösangürtńə̑šudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sösangürtńə̑šudo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net sösangürtńə̑šudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než sösangürtńə̑šudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda sösangürtńə̑šudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sösangürtńə̑šudo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sösangürtńə̑šudaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑man |
| Active participle: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sösangürtńə̑šuden |
| Negative gerund: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | sösangürtńə̑šudə̑də̑maš |
