Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taβə̑βaram | om taβə̑βara |
| 2SG: | taβə̑βarat | ot taβə̑βara |
| 3SG: | taβə̑βaraš | ok/ogeš taβə̑βara |
| 1PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑na | ona/ogə̑na taβə̑βara |
| 2PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑da | oda/ogə̑da taβə̑βara |
| 3PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑t | ogə̑t taβə̑βara |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taβə̑βaraə̑m | šə̑m taβə̑βara |
| 2SG: | taβə̑βaraə̑č́ | šə̑č́ taβə̑βara |
| 3SG: | taβə̑βaraje | ə̑š taβə̑βara |
| 1PL: | taβə̑βarana | ə̑šna taβə̑βara |
| 2PL: | taβə̑βarada | ə̑šda taβə̑βara |
| 3PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑č́ | ə̑št taβə̑βara |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taβə̑βaraə̑nam | taβə̑βaraə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | taβə̑βaraə̑nat | taβə̑βaraə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | taβə̑βaraə̑n | taβə̑βaraə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑nna | taβə̑βaraə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑nda | taβə̑βaraə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑nə̑t | taβə̑βaraə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taβə̑βaram ə̑l'e | om taβə̑βara ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taβə̑βarat ə̑l'e | ot taβə̑βara ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taβə̑βaraš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš taβə̑βara ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na taβə̑βara ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da taβə̑βara ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t taβə̑βara ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taβə̑βaram ulmaš | om taβə̑βara ulmaš |
| 2SG: | taβə̑βarat ulmaš | ot taβə̑βara ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taβə̑βaraš ulmaš | ok/ogeš taβə̑βara ulmaš |
| 1PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na taβə̑βara ulmaš |
| 2PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da taβə̑βara ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t taβə̑βara ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taβə̑βaraə̑nam ə̑l'e | taβə̑βaraə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taβə̑βaraə̑nat ə̑l'e | taβə̑βaraə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taβə̑βaraə̑n ə̑l'e | taβə̑βaraə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑nna ə̑l'e | taβə̑βaraə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑nda ə̑l'e | taβə̑βaraə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | taβə̑βaraə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taβə̑βaraə̑nam ulmaš | taβə̑βaraə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | taβə̑βaraə̑nat ulmaš | taβə̑βaraə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taβə̑βaraə̑n ulmaš | taβə̑βaraə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑nna ulmaš | taβə̑βaraə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑nda ulmaš | taβə̑βaraə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taβə̑βaraə̑nə̑t ulmaš | taβə̑βaraə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | taβə̑βara | it taβə̑βara |
| 3SG: | taβə̑βaraže | ə̑nže taβə̑βara |
| 1PL: | (taβə̑βaraə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na taβə̑βara) |
| 2PL: | taβə̑βaraza | ida taβə̑βara |
| 3PL: | taβə̑βarašt | ə̑nə̑št taβə̑βara |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taβə̑βaranem | ə̑nem taβə̑βara |
| 2SG: | taβə̑βaranet | ə̑net taβə̑βara |
| 3SG: | taβə̑βaraneže | ə̑než taβə̑βara |
| 1PL: | taβə̑βaranena | ə̑nena taβə̑βara |
| 2PL: | taβə̑βaraneda | ə̑neda taβə̑βara |
| 3PL: | taβə̑βaranešt | ə̑nešt taβə̑βara |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taβə̑βaranem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem taβə̑βara ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taβə̑βaranena ə̑l'e | ə̑net taβə̑βara ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taβə̑βaraneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než taβə̑βara ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taβə̑βaranena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena taβə̑βara ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taβə̑βaraneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda taβə̑βara ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taβə̑βaranešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt taβə̑βara ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | taβə̑βaranet ulmaš | ə̑net taβə̑βara ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taβə̑βaraneže ulmaš | ə̑než taβə̑βara ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | taβə̑βaraneda ulmaš | ə̑neda taβə̑βara ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taβə̑βaranešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt taβə̑βara ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | taβə̑βaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | taβə̑βaraman |
| Active participle: | taβə̑βaraše |
| Passive participle: | taβə̑βarame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | taβə̑βarašaš |
| Negative participle: | taβə̑βaradə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | taβə̑βaraə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | taβə̑βarade |
| Gerund of prior action: | taβə̑βaramek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | taβə̑βarameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | taβə̑βarašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | taβə̑βaramaš |
| Negative nominalization: | taβə̑βaradə̑maš |
