Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamakč́em | om tamakč́e |
| 2SG: | tamakč́et | ot tamakč́e |
| 3SG: | tamakč́a | ok/ogeš tamakč́e |
| 1PL: | tamakč́ena | ona/ogə̑na tamakč́e |
| 2PL: | tamakč́eda | oda/ogə̑da tamakč́e |
| 3PL: | tamakč́at | ogə̑t tamakč́e |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamakč́ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tamakč́e |
| 2SG: | tamakč́ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tamakč́e |
| 3SG: | tamakč́ə̑š | ə̑š tamakč́e |
| 1PL: | tamakč́ə̑šna | ə̑šna tamakč́e |
| 2PL: | tamakč́ə̑šda | ə̑šda tamakč́e |
| 3PL: | tamakč́ə̑št | ə̑št tamakč́e |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamakč́enam | tamakč́en omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tamakč́enat | tamakč́en otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tamakč́en | tamakč́en ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tamakč́enna | tamakč́en onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tamakč́enda | tamakč́en odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tamakč́enə̑t | tamakč́en ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamakč́em ə̑l'e | om tamakč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tamakč́et ə̑l'e | ot tamakč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tamakč́a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tamakč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tamakč́ena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tamakč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tamakč́eda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tamakč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tamakč́at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tamakč́e ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamakč́em ulmaš | om tamakč́e ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tamakč́et ulmaš | ot tamakč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tamakč́a ulmaš | ok/ogeš tamakč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tamakč́ena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tamakč́e ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tamakč́eda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tamakč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tamakč́at ulmaš | ogə̑t tamakč́e ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamakč́enam ə̑l'e | tamakč́en omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tamakč́enat ə̑l'e | tamakč́en otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tamakč́en ə̑l'e | tamakč́en ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tamakč́enna ə̑l'e | tamakč́en onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tamakč́enda ə̑l'e | tamakč́en odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tamakč́en ə̑l'e | tamakč́en ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamakč́enam ulmaš | tamakč́en omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tamakč́enat ulmaš | tamakč́en otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tamakč́en ulmaš | tamakč́en ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tamakč́enna ulmaš | tamakč́en onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tamakč́enda ulmaš | tamakč́en odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tamakč́en ulmaš | tamakč́en ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tamakč́e | it tamakč́e |
| 3SG: | tamakč́ə̑že | ə̑nže tamakč́e |
| 1PL: | (tamakč́ena) | (ona/ogə̑na tamakč́e) |
| 2PL: | tamakč́ə̑za | ida tamakč́e |
| 3PL: | tamakč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tamakč́e |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamakč́ə̑nem | ə̑nem tamakč́e |
| 2SG: | tamakč́ə̑net | ə̑net tamakč́e |
| 3SG: | tamakč́ə̑neže | ə̑než tamakč́e |
| 1PL: | tamakč́ə̑nena | ə̑nena tamakč́e |
| 2PL: | tamakč́ə̑neda | ə̑neda tamakč́e |
| 3PL: | tamakč́ə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tamakč́e |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamakč́ə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tamakč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tamakč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tamakč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tamakč́ə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tamakč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tamakč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tamakč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tamakč́ə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tamakč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tamakč́ə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tamakč́e ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tamakč́ə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tamakč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tamakč́ə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tamakč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tamakč́ə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tamakč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tamakč́ə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tamakč́e ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tamakč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tamakč́ə̑man |
| Active participle: | tamakč́ə̑še |
| Passive participle: | tamakč́ə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tamakč́ə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | tamakč́ə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tamakč́en |
| Negative gerund: | tamakč́ə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | tamakč́ə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tamakč́ə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tamakč́ə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tamakč́ə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | tamakč́ə̑də̑maš |
