Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamgam | om tamga |
| 2SG: | tamgat | ot tamga |
| 3SG: | tamgaš | ok/ogeš tamga |
| 1PL: | tamgaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tamga |
| 2PL: | tamgaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tamga |
| 3PL: | tamgaə̑t | ogə̑t tamga |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamgaə̑m | šə̑m tamga |
| 2SG: | tamgaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tamga |
| 3SG: | tamgaje | ə̑š tamga |
| 1PL: | tamgana | ə̑šna tamga |
| 2PL: | tamgada | ə̑šda tamga |
| 3PL: | tamgaə̑č́ | ə̑št tamga |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamgaə̑nam | tamgaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tamgaə̑nat | tamgaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tamgaə̑n | tamgaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tamgaə̑nna | tamgaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tamgaə̑nda | tamgaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tamgaə̑nə̑t | tamgaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamgam ə̑l'e | om tamga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tamgat ə̑l'e | ot tamga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tamgaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tamga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tamgaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tamga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tamgaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tamga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tamgaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tamga ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamgam ulmaš | om tamga ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tamgat ulmaš | ot tamga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tamgaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tamga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tamgaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tamga ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tamgaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tamga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tamgaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tamga ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamgaə̑nam ə̑l'e | tamgaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tamgaə̑nat ə̑l'e | tamgaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tamgaə̑n ə̑l'e | tamgaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tamgaə̑nna ə̑l'e | tamgaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tamgaə̑nda ə̑l'e | tamgaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tamgaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tamgaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamgaə̑nam ulmaš | tamgaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tamgaə̑nat ulmaš | tamgaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tamgaə̑n ulmaš | tamgaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tamgaə̑nna ulmaš | tamgaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tamgaə̑nda ulmaš | tamgaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tamgaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tamgaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tamga | it tamga |
| 3SG: | tamgaže | ə̑nže tamga |
| 1PL: | (tamgaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tamga) |
| 2PL: | tamgaza | ida tamga |
| 3PL: | tamgašt | ə̑nə̑št tamga |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamganem | ə̑nem tamga |
| 2SG: | tamganet | ə̑net tamga |
| 3SG: | tamganeže | ə̑než tamga |
| 1PL: | tamganena | ə̑nena tamga |
| 2PL: | tamganeda | ə̑neda tamga |
| 3PL: | tamganešt | ə̑nešt tamga |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tamganem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tamga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tamganena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tamga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tamganeže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tamga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tamganena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tamga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tamganeda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tamga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tamganešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tamga ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tamganet ulmaš | ə̑net tamga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tamganeže ulmaš | ə̑než tamga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tamganeda ulmaš | ə̑neda tamga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tamganešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tamga ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tamgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tamgaman |
| Active participle: | tamgaše |
| Passive participle: | tamgame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tamgašaš |
| Negative participle: | tamgadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tamgaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tamgade |
| Gerund of prior action: | tamgamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tamgameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tamgašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tamgamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tamgadə̑maš |
