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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tanəkjeŋ |
Genitive: | tanəkjeŋən |
Dative: | tanəkjeŋlan |
Accusative: | tanəkjeŋəm |
Comparative: | tanəkjeŋla |
Comitative: | tanəkjeŋge |
Inessive: | tanəkjeŋəʃte |
Illative: | tanəkjeŋəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tanəkjeŋeʃ |
1SG: | tanəkjeŋem |
2SG: | tanəkjeŋet |
3SG: | tanəkjeŋʒe |
1PL: | tanəkjeŋna |
2PL: | tanəkjeŋda |
3PL: | tanəkjeŋəʃt |
Plural (1): | tanəkjeŋ-βlak |
Plural (2): | tanəkjeŋ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tanəkjeŋla |
Sociative Plural: | tanəkjeŋmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tanəkjeŋem | tanəkjeŋ-βlak | tanəkjeŋ-βlakem, tanəkjeŋem-βlak |
Genitive: | tanəkjeŋemən | tanəkjeŋ-βlakən | tanəkjeŋ-βlakemən, tanəkjeŋem-βlakən |
Dative: | tanəkjeŋemlan, tanəkjeŋlanem | tanəkjeŋ-βlaklan | tanəkjeŋ-βlakemlan, tanəkjeŋem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tanəkjeŋeməm | tanəkjeŋ-βlakəm | tanəkjeŋ-βlakeməm, tanəkjeŋem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tanəkjeŋemla, tanəkjeŋlam | tanəkjeŋ-βlakla | tanəkjeŋ-βlakemla, tanəkjeŋem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tanəkjeŋemge | tanəkjeŋ-βlakge | tanəkjeŋ-βlakemge, tanəkjeŋem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tanəkjeŋəʃtem | tanəkjeŋ-βlakəʃte | tanəkjeŋ-βlakəʃtem, tanəkjeŋem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tanəkjeŋəʃkem | tanəkjeŋ-βlakəʃ(ke) | tanəkjeŋ-βlakəʃkem, tanəkjeŋem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tanəkjeŋeʃem | tanəkjeŋ-βlakeʃ | tanəkjeŋ-βlakeʃem, tanəkjeŋem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |