Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taumutam | om taumut |
| 2SG: | taumutat | ot taumut |
| 3SG: | taumuteš | ok/ogeš taumut |
| 1PL: | taumutə̑na | ona/ogə̑na taumut |
| 2PL: | taumutə̑da | oda/ogə̑da taumut |
| 3PL: | taumutə̑t | ogə̑t taumut |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taumutə̑m | šə̑m taumut |
| 2SG: | taumutə̑č́ | šə̑č́ taumut |
| 3SG: | taumuto | ə̑š taumut |
| 1PL: | taumutna | ə̑šna taumut |
| 2PL: | taumutda | ə̑šda taumut |
| 3PL: | taumutə̑č́ | ə̑št taumut |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taumutə̑nam | taumutə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | taumutə̑nat | taumutə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | taumutə̑n | taumutə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | taumutə̑nna | taumutə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | taumutə̑nda | taumutə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | taumutə̑nə̑t | taumutə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taumutam ə̑l'e | om taumut ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taumutat ə̑l'e | ot taumut ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taumuteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš taumut ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taumutə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na taumut ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taumutə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da taumut ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taumutə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t taumut ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taumutam ulmaš | om taumut ulmaš |
| 2SG: | taumutat ulmaš | ot taumut ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taumuteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš taumut ulmaš |
| 1PL: | taumutə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na taumut ulmaš |
| 2PL: | taumutə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da taumut ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taumutə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t taumut ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taumutə̑nam ə̑l'e | taumutə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taumutə̑nat ə̑l'e | taumutə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taumutə̑n ə̑l'e | taumutə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taumutə̑nna ə̑l'e | taumutə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taumutə̑nda ə̑l'e | taumutə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taumutə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | taumutə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taumutə̑nam ulmaš | taumutə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | taumutə̑nat ulmaš | taumutə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taumutə̑n ulmaš | taumutə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | taumutə̑nna ulmaš | taumutə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | taumutə̑nda ulmaš | taumutə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taumutə̑nə̑t ulmaš | taumutə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | taumut | it taumut |
| 3SG: | taumutšo | ə̑nže taumut |
| 1PL: | (taumutə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na taumut) |
| 2PL: | taumutsa | ida taumut |
| 3PL: | taumutə̑št | ə̑nə̑št taumut |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taumutnem | ə̑nem taumut |
| 2SG: | taumutnet | ə̑net taumut |
| 3SG: | taumutneže | ə̑než taumut |
| 1PL: | taumutnena | ə̑nena taumut |
| 2PL: | taumutneda | ə̑neda taumut |
| 3PL: | taumutnešt | ə̑nešt taumut |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taumutnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem taumut ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taumutnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net taumut ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taumutneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než taumut ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taumutnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena taumut ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taumutneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda taumut ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taumutnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt taumut ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | taumutnet ulmaš | ə̑net taumut ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taumutneže ulmaš | ə̑než taumut ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | taumutneda ulmaš | ə̑neda taumut ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taumutnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt taumut ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | taumutaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | taumutman |
| Active participle: | taumutšo |
| Passive participle: | taumutmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | taumutšaš |
| Negative participle: | taumutdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | taumutə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | taumutde |
| Gerund of prior action: | taumutmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | taumutmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | taumutšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | taumutmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | taumutdə̑maš |
