Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tat͡ɕankem | om tat͡ɕanke |
| 2SG: | tat͡ɕanket | ot tat͡ɕanke |
| 3SG: | tat͡ɕanka | ok/ogeʃ tat͡ɕanke |
| 1PL: | tat͡ɕankena | ona/ogəna tat͡ɕanke |
| 2PL: | tat͡ɕankeda | oda/ogəda tat͡ɕanke |
| 3PL: | tat͡ɕankat | ogət tat͡ɕanke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tat͡ɕankəʃəm | ʃəm tat͡ɕanke |
| 2SG: | tat͡ɕankəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ tat͡ɕanke |
| 3SG: | tat͡ɕankəʃ | əʃ tat͡ɕanke |
| 1PL: | tat͡ɕankəʃna | əʃna tat͡ɕanke |
| 2PL: | tat͡ɕankəʃda | əʃda tat͡ɕanke |
| 3PL: | tat͡ɕankəʃt | əʃt tat͡ɕanke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tat͡ɕankenam | tat͡ɕanken oməl |
| 2SG: | tat͡ɕankenat | tat͡ɕanken otəl |
| 3SG: | tat͡ɕanken | tat͡ɕanken ogəl |
| 1PL: | tat͡ɕankenːa | tat͡ɕanken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | tat͡ɕankenda | tat͡ɕanken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | tat͡ɕankenət | tat͡ɕanken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tat͡ɕankem əʎe | om tat͡ɕanke əʎe |
| 2SG: | tat͡ɕanket əʎe | ot tat͡ɕanke əʎe |
| 3SG: | tat͡ɕanka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ tat͡ɕanke əʎe |
| 1PL: | tat͡ɕankena əʎe | ona/ogəna tat͡ɕanke əʎe |
| 2PL: | tat͡ɕankeda əʎe | oda/ogəda tat͡ɕanke əʎe |
| 3PL: | tat͡ɕankat əʎe | ogət tat͡ɕanke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tat͡ɕankem ulmaʃ | om tat͡ɕanke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tat͡ɕanket ulmaʃ | ot tat͡ɕanke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tat͡ɕanka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ tat͡ɕanke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tat͡ɕankena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna tat͡ɕanke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tat͡ɕankeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda tat͡ɕanke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tat͡ɕankat ulmaʃ | ogət tat͡ɕanke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tat͡ɕankenam əʎe | tat͡ɕanken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | tat͡ɕankenat əʎe | tat͡ɕanken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | tat͡ɕanken əʎe | tat͡ɕanken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | tat͡ɕankenːa əʎe | tat͡ɕanken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | tat͡ɕankenda əʎe | tat͡ɕanken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | tat͡ɕanken əʎe | tat͡ɕanken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tat͡ɕankenam ulmaʃ | tat͡ɕanken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tat͡ɕankenat ulmaʃ | tat͡ɕanken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tat͡ɕanken ulmaʃ | tat͡ɕanken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tat͡ɕankenːa ulmaʃ | tat͡ɕanken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tat͡ɕankenda ulmaʃ | tat͡ɕanken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tat͡ɕanken ulmaʃ | tat͡ɕanken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tat͡ɕanke | it tat͡ɕanke |
| 3SG: | tat͡ɕankəʒe | ənʒe tat͡ɕanke |
| 1PL: | (tat͡ɕankena) | (ona/ogəna tat͡ɕanke) |
| 2PL: | tat͡ɕankəza | ida tat͡ɕanke |
| 3PL: | tat͡ɕankəʃt | ənəʃt tat͡ɕanke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tat͡ɕankənem | ənem tat͡ɕanke |
| 2SG: | tat͡ɕankənet | ənet tat͡ɕanke |
| 3SG: | tat͡ɕankəneʒe | əneʒ tat͡ɕanke |
| 1PL: | tat͡ɕankənena | ənena tat͡ɕanke |
| 2PL: | tat͡ɕankəneda | əneda tat͡ɕanke |
| 3PL: | tat͡ɕankəneʃt | əneʃt tat͡ɕanke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tat͡ɕankənem əʎe | ənem tat͡ɕanke əʎe |
| 2SG: | tat͡ɕankənena əʎe | ənet tat͡ɕanke əʎe |
| 3SG: | tat͡ɕankəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ tat͡ɕanke əʎe |
| 1PL: | tat͡ɕankənena əʎe | ənena tat͡ɕanke əʎe |
| 2PL: | tat͡ɕankəneda əʎe | əneda tat͡ɕanke əʎe |
| 3PL: | tat͡ɕankəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt tat͡ɕanke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tat͡ɕankənet ulmaʃ | ənet tat͡ɕanke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tat͡ɕankəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ tat͡ɕanke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tat͡ɕankəneda ulmaʃ | əneda tat͡ɕanke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tat͡ɕankəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt tat͡ɕanke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tat͡ɕankaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tat͡ɕankəman |
| Active participle: | tat͡ɕankəʃe |
| Passive participle: | tat͡ɕankəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tat͡ɕankəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | tat͡ɕankədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tat͡ɕanken |
| Negative gerund: | tat͡ɕankəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tat͡ɕankəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tat͡ɕankəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tat͡ɕankəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | tat͡ɕankəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | tat͡ɕankədəmaʃ |
