Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgalkem | om taŋgalke |
| 2SG: | taŋgalket | ot taŋgalke |
| 3SG: | taŋgalka | ok/ogeš taŋgalke |
| 1PL: | taŋgalkena | ona/ogə̑na taŋgalke |
| 2PL: | taŋgalkeda | oda/ogə̑da taŋgalke |
| 3PL: | taŋgalkat | ogə̑t taŋgalke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgalkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m taŋgalke |
| 2SG: | taŋgalkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ taŋgalke |
| 3SG: | taŋgalkə̑š | ə̑š taŋgalke |
| 1PL: | taŋgalkə̑šna | ə̑šna taŋgalke |
| 2PL: | taŋgalkə̑šda | ə̑šda taŋgalke |
| 3PL: | taŋgalkə̑št | ə̑št taŋgalke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgalkenam | taŋgalken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | taŋgalkenat | taŋgalken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | taŋgalken | taŋgalken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | taŋgalkenna | taŋgalken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | taŋgalkenda | taŋgalken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | taŋgalkenə̑t | taŋgalken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgalkem ə̑l'e | om taŋgalke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taŋgalket ə̑l'e | ot taŋgalke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taŋgalka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš taŋgalke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taŋgalkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na taŋgalke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taŋgalkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da taŋgalke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taŋgalkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t taŋgalke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgalkem ulmaš | om taŋgalke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | taŋgalket ulmaš | ot taŋgalke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taŋgalka ulmaš | ok/ogeš taŋgalke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | taŋgalkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na taŋgalke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | taŋgalkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da taŋgalke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taŋgalkat ulmaš | ogə̑t taŋgalke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgalkenam ə̑l'e | taŋgalken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taŋgalkenat ə̑l'e | taŋgalken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taŋgalken ə̑l'e | taŋgalken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taŋgalkenna ə̑l'e | taŋgalken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taŋgalkenda ə̑l'e | taŋgalken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taŋgalken ə̑l'e | taŋgalken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgalkenam ulmaš | taŋgalken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | taŋgalkenat ulmaš | taŋgalken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taŋgalken ulmaš | taŋgalken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | taŋgalkenna ulmaš | taŋgalken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | taŋgalkenda ulmaš | taŋgalken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taŋgalken ulmaš | taŋgalken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | taŋgalke | it taŋgalke |
| 3SG: | taŋgalkə̑že | ə̑nže taŋgalke |
| 1PL: | (taŋgalkena) | (ona/ogə̑na taŋgalke) |
| 2PL: | taŋgalkə̑za | ida taŋgalke |
| 3PL: | taŋgalkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št taŋgalke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgalkə̑nem | ə̑nem taŋgalke |
| 2SG: | taŋgalkə̑net | ə̑net taŋgalke |
| 3SG: | taŋgalkə̑neže | ə̑než taŋgalke |
| 1PL: | taŋgalkə̑nena | ə̑nena taŋgalke |
| 2PL: | taŋgalkə̑neda | ə̑neda taŋgalke |
| 3PL: | taŋgalkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt taŋgalke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgalkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem taŋgalke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taŋgalkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net taŋgalke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taŋgalkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než taŋgalke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taŋgalkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena taŋgalke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taŋgalkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda taŋgalke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taŋgalkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt taŋgalke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | taŋgalkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net taŋgalke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taŋgalkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než taŋgalke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | taŋgalkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda taŋgalke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taŋgalkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt taŋgalke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | taŋgalkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | taŋgalkə̑man |
| Active participle: | taŋgalkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | taŋgalkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | taŋgalkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | taŋgalkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | taŋgalken |
| Negative gerund: | taŋgalkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | taŋgalkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | taŋgalkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | taŋgalkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | taŋgalkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | taŋgalkə̑də̑maš |
