Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | takə̑ram | om takə̑r |
| 2SG: | takə̑rat | ot takə̑r |
| 3SG: | takə̑reš | ok/ogeš takə̑r |
| 1PL: | takə̑rə̑na | ona/ogə̑na takə̑r |
| 2PL: | takə̑rə̑da | oda/ogə̑da takə̑r |
| 3PL: | takə̑rə̑t | ogə̑t takə̑r |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | takə̑rə̑m | šə̑m takə̑r |
| 2SG: | takə̑rə̑č́ | šə̑č́ takə̑r |
| 3SG: | takə̑re | ə̑š takə̑r |
| 1PL: | takə̑rna | ə̑šna takə̑r |
| 2PL: | takə̑rda | ə̑šda takə̑r |
| 3PL: | takə̑rə̑č́ | ə̑št takə̑r |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | takə̑rə̑nam | takə̑rə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | takə̑rə̑nat | takə̑rə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | takə̑rə̑n | takə̑rə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | takə̑rə̑nna | takə̑rə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | takə̑rə̑nda | takə̑rə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | takə̑rə̑nə̑t | takə̑rə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | takə̑ram ə̑l'e | om takə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | takə̑rat ə̑l'e | ot takə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | takə̑reš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš takə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | takə̑rə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na takə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | takə̑rə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da takə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | takə̑rə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t takə̑r ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | takə̑ram ulmaš | om takə̑r ulmaš |
| 2SG: | takə̑rat ulmaš | ot takə̑r ulmaš |
| 3SG: | takə̑reš ulmaš | ok/ogeš takə̑r ulmaš |
| 1PL: | takə̑rə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na takə̑r ulmaš |
| 2PL: | takə̑rə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da takə̑r ulmaš |
| 3PL: | takə̑rə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t takə̑r ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | takə̑rə̑nam ə̑l'e | takə̑rə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | takə̑rə̑nat ə̑l'e | takə̑rə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | takə̑rə̑n ə̑l'e | takə̑rə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | takə̑rə̑nna ə̑l'e | takə̑rə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | takə̑rə̑nda ə̑l'e | takə̑rə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | takə̑rə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | takə̑rə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | takə̑rə̑nam ulmaš | takə̑rə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | takə̑rə̑nat ulmaš | takə̑rə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | takə̑rə̑n ulmaš | takə̑rə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | takə̑rə̑nna ulmaš | takə̑rə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | takə̑rə̑nda ulmaš | takə̑rə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | takə̑rə̑nə̑t ulmaš | takə̑rə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | takə̑r | it takə̑r |
| 3SG: | takə̑rže | ə̑nže takə̑r |
| 1PL: | (takə̑rə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na takə̑r) |
| 2PL: | takə̑rza | ida takə̑r |
| 3PL: | takə̑rə̑št | ə̑nə̑št takə̑r |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | takə̑rnem | ə̑nem takə̑r |
| 2SG: | takə̑rnet | ə̑net takə̑r |
| 3SG: | takə̑rneže | ə̑než takə̑r |
| 1PL: | takə̑rnena | ə̑nena takə̑r |
| 2PL: | takə̑rneda | ə̑neda takə̑r |
| 3PL: | takə̑rnešt | ə̑nešt takə̑r |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | takə̑rnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem takə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | takə̑rnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net takə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | takə̑rneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než takə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | takə̑rnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena takə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | takə̑rneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda takə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | takə̑rnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt takə̑r ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | takə̑rnet ulmaš | ə̑net takə̑r ulmaš |
| 3SG: | takə̑rneže ulmaš | ə̑než takə̑r ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | takə̑rneda ulmaš | ə̑neda takə̑r ulmaš |
| 3PL: | takə̑rnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt takə̑r ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | takə̑raš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | takə̑rman |
| Active participle: | takə̑rše |
| Passive participle: | takə̑rme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | takə̑ršaš |
| Negative participle: | takə̑rdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | takə̑rə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | takə̑rde |
| Gerund of prior action: | takə̑rmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | takə̑rmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | takə̑ršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | takə̑rmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | takə̑rdə̑maš |
