Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ort͡ɕestβe
Genitive:ort͡ɕestβən
Dative:tβort͡ɕestβəlan
Accusative:ort͡ɕestβəm
Comparative:ort͡ɕestβəla
Comitative:tβort͡ɕestβəge
Inessive:ort͡ɕestβəʃte
Illative:ort͡ɕestβəʃ(ke)
Lative:tβort͡ɕestβeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tβort͡ɕestβem
2SG:tβort͡ɕestβet
3SG:ort͡ɕestβəʒ(e)
1PL:tβort͡ɕestβəna
2PL:tβort͡ɕestβəda
3PL:ort͡ɕestβəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ort͡ɕestβe-βlak
Plural (2):tβort͡ɕestβe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:tβort͡ɕestβəla
Sociative Plural:ort͡ɕestβəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tβort͡ɕestβemort͡ɕestβe-βlaktβort͡ɕestβe-βlakem,
tβort͡ɕestβem-βlak
Genitive:tβort͡ɕestβemənort͡ɕestβe-βlakəntβort͡ɕestβe-βlakemən,
tβort͡ɕestβem-βlakən
Dative:tβort͡ɕestβemlan,
tβort͡ɕestβəlanem
tβort͡ɕestβe-βlaklantβort͡ɕestβe-βlakemlan,
tβort͡ɕestβem-βlaklan
Accusative:tβort͡ɕestβeməmort͡ɕestβe-βlakəmtβort͡ɕestβe-βlakeməm,
tβort͡ɕestβem-βlakəm
Comparative:tβort͡ɕestβemla,
tβort͡ɕestβəlam
ort͡ɕestβe-βlaklatβort͡ɕestβe-βlakemla,
tβort͡ɕestβem-βlakla
Comitative:tβort͡ɕestβemgetβort͡ɕestβe-βlakgetβort͡ɕestβe-βlakemge,
tβort͡ɕestβem-βlakge
Inessive:tβort͡ɕestβəʃtemort͡ɕestβe-βlakəʃtetβort͡ɕestβe-βlakəʃtem,
tβort͡ɕestβem-βlakəʃte
Illative:tβort͡ɕestβəʃkemort͡ɕestβe-βlakəʃ(ke)tβort͡ɕestβe-βlakəʃkem,
tβort͡ɕestβem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:tβort͡ɕestβeʃemtβort͡ɕestβe-βlakeʃtβort͡ɕestβe-βlakeʃem,
tβort͡ɕestβem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года