Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ○ XXX ● XXX ○ XXX
XXX: ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:telamom tela
2SG:telatot tela
3SG:telašok/ogeš tela
1PL:telaə̑naona/ogə̑na tela
2PL:telaə̑daoda/ogə̑da tela
3PL:telaə̑togə̑t tela

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:telaə̑mšə̑m tela
2SG:telaə̑č́šə̑č́ tela
3SG:telajeə̑š tela
1PL:telanaə̑šna tela
2PL:teladaə̑šda tela
3PL:telaə̑č́ə̑št tela

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:telaə̑namtelaə̑n omə̑l
2SG:telaə̑nattelaə̑n otə̑l
3SG:telaə̑ntelaə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:telaə̑nnatelaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:telaə̑ndatelaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:telaə̑nə̑ttelaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:telam ə̑l'eom tela ə̑l'e
2SG:telat ə̑l'eot tela ə̑l'e
3SG:telaš ə̑l'eok/ogeš tela ə̑l'e
1PL:telaə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na tela ə̑l'e
2PL:telaə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da tela ə̑l'e
3PL:telaə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t tela ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:telam ulmašom tela ulmaš
2SG:telat ulmašot tela ulmaš
3SG:telaš ulmašok/ogeš tela ulmaš
1PL:telaə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na tela ulmaš
2PL:telaə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da tela ulmaš
3PL:telaə̑t ulmašogə̑t tela ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:telaə̑nam ə̑l'etelaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:telaə̑nat ə̑l'etelaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:telaə̑n ə̑l'etelaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:telaə̑nna ə̑l'etelaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:telaə̑nda ə̑l'etelaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:telaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'etelaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:telaə̑nam ulmaštelaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:telaə̑nat ulmaštelaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:telaə̑n ulmaštelaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:telaə̑nna ulmaštelaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:telaə̑nda ulmaštelaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:telaə̑nə̑t ulmaštelaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:telait tela
3SG:telažeə̑nže tela
1PL:(telaə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na tela)
2PL:telazaida tela
3PL:telaštə̑nə̑št tela

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:telanemə̑nem tela
2SG:telanetə̑net tela
3SG:telanežeə̑než tela
1PL:telanenaə̑nena tela
2PL:telanedaə̑neda tela
3PL:telaneštə̑nešt tela

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:telanem ə̑l'eə̑nem tela ə̑l'e
2SG:telanena ə̑l'eə̑net tela ə̑l'e
3SG:telaneže ə̑l'eə̑než tela ə̑l'e
1PL:telanena ə̑l'eə̑nena tela ə̑l'e
2PL:telaneda ə̑l'eə̑neda tela ə̑l'e
3PL:telanešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt tela ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:telanet ulmašə̑net tela ulmaš
3SG:telaneže ulmašə̑než tela ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:telaneda ulmašə̑neda tela ulmaš
3PL:telanešt ulmašə̑nešt tela ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:telaš
Necessitive infinitive:telaman
Active participle:telaše
Passive participle:telame
Future-necessitive participle:telašaš
Negative participle:teladə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:telaə̑n
Negative gerund:telade
Gerund of prior action:telamek(e)
Gerund of future action:telameš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:telašə̑la
Nominalization:telamaš
Negative nominalization:teladə̑maš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года