Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tentam | om tent |
| 2SG: | tentat | ot tent |
| 3SG: | tenteš | ok/ogeš tent |
| 1PL: | tentə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tent |
| 2PL: | tentə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tent |
| 3PL: | tentə̑t | ogə̑t tent |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tentə̑m | šə̑m tent |
| 2SG: | tentə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tent |
| 3SG: | tente | ə̑š tent |
| 1PL: | tentna | ə̑šna tent |
| 2PL: | tentda | ə̑šda tent |
| 3PL: | tentə̑č́ | ə̑št tent |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tentə̑nam | tentə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tentə̑nat | tentə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tentə̑n | tentə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tentə̑nna | tentə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tentə̑nda | tentə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tentə̑nə̑t | tentə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tentam ə̑l'e | om tent ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tentat ə̑l'e | ot tent ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tenteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tent ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tentə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tent ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tentə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tent ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tentə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tent ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tentam ulmaš | om tent ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tentat ulmaš | ot tent ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tenteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tent ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tentə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tent ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tentə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tent ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tentə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tent ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tentə̑nam ə̑l'e | tentə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tentə̑nat ə̑l'e | tentə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tentə̑n ə̑l'e | tentə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tentə̑nna ə̑l'e | tentə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tentə̑nda ə̑l'e | tentə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tentə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tentə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tentə̑nam ulmaš | tentə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tentə̑nat ulmaš | tentə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tentə̑n ulmaš | tentə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tentə̑nna ulmaš | tentə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tentə̑nda ulmaš | tentə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tentə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tentə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tent | it tent |
| 3SG: | tentše | ə̑nže tent |
| 1PL: | (tentə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tent) |
| 2PL: | tentsa | ida tent |
| 3PL: | tentə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tent |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tentnem | ə̑nem tent |
| 2SG: | tentnet | ə̑net tent |
| 3SG: | tentneže | ə̑než tent |
| 1PL: | tentnena | ə̑nena tent |
| 2PL: | tentneda | ə̑neda tent |
| 3PL: | tentnešt | ə̑nešt tent |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tentnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tent ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tentnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tent ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tentneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tent ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tentnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tent ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tentneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tent ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tentnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tent ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tentnet ulmaš | ə̑net tent ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tentneže ulmaš | ə̑než tent ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tentneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tent ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tentnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tent ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tentaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tentman |
| Active participle: | tentše |
| Passive participle: | tentme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tentšaš |
| Negative participle: | tentdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tentə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tentde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tentmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tentmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tentšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tentmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tentdə̑maš |
