Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teplicə̑sem | om teplicə̑se |
| 2SG: | teplicə̑set | ot teplicə̑se |
| 3SG: | teplicə̑sa | ok/ogeš teplicə̑se |
| 1PL: | teplicə̑sena | ona/ogə̑na teplicə̑se |
| 2PL: | teplicə̑seda | oda/ogə̑da teplicə̑se |
| 3PL: | teplicə̑sat | ogə̑t teplicə̑se |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teplicə̑sə̑šə̑m | šə̑m teplicə̑se |
| 2SG: | teplicə̑sə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ teplicə̑se |
| 3SG: | teplicə̑sə̑š | ə̑š teplicə̑se |
| 1PL: | teplicə̑sə̑šna | ə̑šna teplicə̑se |
| 2PL: | teplicə̑sə̑šda | ə̑šda teplicə̑se |
| 3PL: | teplicə̑sə̑št | ə̑št teplicə̑se |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teplicə̑senam | teplicə̑sen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | teplicə̑senat | teplicə̑sen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | teplicə̑sen | teplicə̑sen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | teplicə̑senna | teplicə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | teplicə̑senda | teplicə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | teplicə̑senə̑t | teplicə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teplicə̑sem ə̑l'e | om teplicə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teplicə̑set ə̑l'e | ot teplicə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teplicə̑sa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš teplicə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teplicə̑sena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na teplicə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teplicə̑seda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da teplicə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teplicə̑sat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t teplicə̑se ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teplicə̑sem ulmaš | om teplicə̑se ulmaš |
| 2SG: | teplicə̑set ulmaš | ot teplicə̑se ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teplicə̑sa ulmaš | ok/ogeš teplicə̑se ulmaš |
| 1PL: | teplicə̑sena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na teplicə̑se ulmaš |
| 2PL: | teplicə̑seda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da teplicə̑se ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teplicə̑sat ulmaš | ogə̑t teplicə̑se ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teplicə̑senam ə̑l'e | teplicə̑sen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teplicə̑senat ə̑l'e | teplicə̑sen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teplicə̑sen ə̑l'e | teplicə̑sen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teplicə̑senna ə̑l'e | teplicə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teplicə̑senda ə̑l'e | teplicə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teplicə̑sen ə̑l'e | teplicə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teplicə̑senam ulmaš | teplicə̑sen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | teplicə̑senat ulmaš | teplicə̑sen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teplicə̑sen ulmaš | teplicə̑sen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | teplicə̑senna ulmaš | teplicə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | teplicə̑senda ulmaš | teplicə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teplicə̑sen ulmaš | teplicə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | teplicə̑se | it teplicə̑se |
| 3SG: | teplicə̑sə̑že | ə̑nže teplicə̑se |
| 1PL: | (teplicə̑sena) | (ona/ogə̑na teplicə̑se) |
| 2PL: | teplicə̑sə̑za | ida teplicə̑se |
| 3PL: | teplicə̑sə̑št | ə̑nə̑št teplicə̑se |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teplicə̑sə̑nem | ə̑nem teplicə̑se |
| 2SG: | teplicə̑sə̑net | ə̑net teplicə̑se |
| 3SG: | teplicə̑sə̑neže | ə̑než teplicə̑se |
| 1PL: | teplicə̑sə̑nena | ə̑nena teplicə̑se |
| 2PL: | teplicə̑sə̑neda | ə̑neda teplicə̑se |
| 3PL: | teplicə̑sə̑nešt | ə̑nešt teplicə̑se |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teplicə̑sə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem teplicə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teplicə̑sə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net teplicə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teplicə̑sə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než teplicə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teplicə̑sə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena teplicə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teplicə̑sə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda teplicə̑se ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teplicə̑sə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt teplicə̑se ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | teplicə̑sə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net teplicə̑se ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teplicə̑sə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než teplicə̑se ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | teplicə̑sə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda teplicə̑se ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teplicə̑sə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt teplicə̑se ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | teplicə̑saš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | teplicə̑sə̑man |
| Active participle: | teplicə̑sə̑še |
| Passive participle: | teplicə̑sə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | teplicə̑sə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | teplicə̑sə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | teplicə̑sen |
| Negative gerund: | teplicə̑sə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | teplicə̑sə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | teplicə̑sə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | teplicə̑sə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | teplicə̑sə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | teplicə̑sə̑də̑maš |
