Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teraβattam | om teraβatt |
| 2SG: | teraβattat | ot teraβatt |
| 3SG: | teraβatteš | ok/ogeš teraβatt |
| 1PL: | teraβattə̑na | ona/ogə̑na teraβatt |
| 2PL: | teraβattə̑da | oda/ogə̑da teraβatt |
| 3PL: | teraβattə̑t | ogə̑t teraβatt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teraβattə̑m | šə̑m teraβatt |
| 2SG: | teraβattə̑č́ | šə̑č́ teraβatt |
| 3SG: | teraβatte | ə̑š teraβatt |
| 1PL: | teraβattna | ə̑šna teraβatt |
| 2PL: | teraβattda | ə̑šda teraβatt |
| 3PL: | teraβattə̑č́ | ə̑št teraβatt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teraβattə̑nam | teraβattə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | teraβattə̑nat | teraβattə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | teraβattə̑n | teraβattə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | teraβattə̑nna | teraβattə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | teraβattə̑nda | teraβattə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | teraβattə̑nə̑t | teraβattə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teraβattam ə̑l'e | om teraβatt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teraβattat ə̑l'e | ot teraβatt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teraβatteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš teraβatt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teraβattə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na teraβatt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teraβattə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da teraβatt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teraβattə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t teraβatt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teraβattam ulmaš | om teraβatt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | teraβattat ulmaš | ot teraβatt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teraβatteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš teraβatt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | teraβattə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na teraβatt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | teraβattə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da teraβatt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teraβattə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t teraβatt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teraβattə̑nam ə̑l'e | teraβattə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teraβattə̑nat ə̑l'e | teraβattə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teraβattə̑n ə̑l'e | teraβattə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teraβattə̑nna ə̑l'e | teraβattə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teraβattə̑nda ə̑l'e | teraβattə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teraβattə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | teraβattə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teraβattə̑nam ulmaš | teraβattə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | teraβattə̑nat ulmaš | teraβattə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teraβattə̑n ulmaš | teraβattə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | teraβattə̑nna ulmaš | teraβattə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | teraβattə̑nda ulmaš | teraβattə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teraβattə̑nə̑t ulmaš | teraβattə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | teraβatt | it teraβatt |
| 3SG: | teraβattše | ə̑nže teraβatt |
| 1PL: | (teraβattə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na teraβatt) |
| 2PL: | teraβattsa | ida teraβatt |
| 3PL: | teraβattə̑št | ə̑nə̑št teraβatt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teraβattnem | ə̑nem teraβatt |
| 2SG: | teraβattnet | ə̑net teraβatt |
| 3SG: | teraβattneže | ə̑než teraβatt |
| 1PL: | teraβattnena | ə̑nena teraβatt |
| 2PL: | teraβattneda | ə̑neda teraβatt |
| 3PL: | teraβattnešt | ə̑nešt teraβatt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teraβattnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem teraβatt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teraβattnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net teraβatt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teraβattneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než teraβatt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teraβattnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena teraβatt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teraβattneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda teraβatt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teraβattnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt teraβatt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | teraβattnet ulmaš | ə̑net teraβatt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teraβattneže ulmaš | ə̑než teraβatt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | teraβattneda ulmaš | ə̑neda teraβatt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teraβattnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt teraβatt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | teraβattaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | teraβattman |
| Active participle: | teraβattše |
| Passive participle: | teraβattme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | teraβattšaš |
| Negative participle: | teraβattdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | teraβattə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | teraβattde |
| Gerund of prior action: | teraβattmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | teraβattmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | teraβattšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | teraβattmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | teraβattdə̑maš |
