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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | terβuj |
Genitive: | terβujən |
Dative: | terβujlan |
Accusative: | terβujəm |
Comparative: | terβujla |
Comitative: | terβujge |
Inessive: | terβujəʃto |
Illative: | terβujəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | terβujeʃ |
1SG: | terβujem |
2SG: | terβujet |
3SG: | terβujʒo |
1PL: | terβujna |
2PL: | terβujda |
3PL: | terβujəʃt |
Plural (1): | terβuj-βlak |
Plural (2): | terβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | terβujla |
Sociative Plural: | terβujmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | terβujem | terβuj-βlak | terβuj-βlakem, terβujem-βlak |
Genitive: | terβujemən | terβuj-βlakən | terβuj-βlakemən, terβujem-βlakən |
Dative: | terβujemlan, terβujlanem | terβuj-βlaklan | terβuj-βlakemlan, terβujem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | terβujeməm | terβuj-βlakəm | terβuj-βlakeməm, terβujem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | terβujemla, terβujlam | terβuj-βlakla | terβuj-βlakemla, terβujem-βlakla |
Comitative: | terβujemge | terβuj-βlakge | terβuj-βlakemge, terβujem-βlakge |
Inessive: | terβujəʃtem | terβuj-βlakəʃte | terβuj-βlakəʃtem, terβujem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | terβujəʃkem | terβuj-βlakəʃ(ke) | terβuj-βlakəʃkem, terβujem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | terβujeʃem | terβuj-βlakeʃ | terβuj-βlakeʃem, terβujem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |