Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tercinem | om tercine |
| 2SG: | tercinet | ot tercine |
| 3SG: | tercina | ok/ogeš tercine |
| 1PL: | tercinena | ona/ogə̑na tercine |
| 2PL: | tercineda | oda/ogə̑da tercine |
| 3PL: | tercinat | ogə̑t tercine |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tercinə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tercine |
| 2SG: | tercinə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tercine |
| 3SG: | tercinə̑š | ə̑š tercine |
| 1PL: | tercinə̑šna | ə̑šna tercine |
| 2PL: | tercinə̑šda | ə̑šda tercine |
| 3PL: | tercinə̑št | ə̑št tercine |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tercinenam | tercinen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tercinenat | tercinen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tercinen | tercinen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tercinenna | tercinen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tercinenda | tercinen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tercinenə̑t | tercinen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tercinem ə̑l'e | om tercine ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tercinet ə̑l'e | ot tercine ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tercina ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tercine ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tercinena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tercine ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tercineda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tercine ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tercinat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tercine ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tercinem ulmaš | om tercine ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tercinet ulmaš | ot tercine ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tercina ulmaš | ok/ogeš tercine ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tercinena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tercine ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tercineda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tercine ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tercinat ulmaš | ogə̑t tercine ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tercinenam ə̑l'e | tercinen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tercinenat ə̑l'e | tercinen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tercinen ə̑l'e | tercinen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tercinenna ə̑l'e | tercinen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tercinenda ə̑l'e | tercinen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tercinen ə̑l'e | tercinen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tercinenam ulmaš | tercinen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tercinenat ulmaš | tercinen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tercinen ulmaš | tercinen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tercinenna ulmaš | tercinen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tercinenda ulmaš | tercinen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tercinen ulmaš | tercinen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tercine | it tercine |
| 3SG: | tercinə̑že | ə̑nže tercine |
| 1PL: | (tercinena) | (ona/ogə̑na tercine) |
| 2PL: | tercinə̑za | ida tercine |
| 3PL: | tercinə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tercine |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tercinə̑nem | ə̑nem tercine |
| 2SG: | tercinə̑net | ə̑net tercine |
| 3SG: | tercinə̑neže | ə̑než tercine |
| 1PL: | tercinə̑nena | ə̑nena tercine |
| 2PL: | tercinə̑neda | ə̑neda tercine |
| 3PL: | tercinə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tercine |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tercinə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tercine ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tercinə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tercine ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tercinə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tercine ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tercinə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tercine ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tercinə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tercine ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tercinə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tercine ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tercinə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tercine ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tercinə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tercine ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tercinə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tercine ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tercinə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tercine ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tercinaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tercinə̑man |
| Active participle: | tercinə̑še |
| Passive participle: | tercinə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tercinə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | tercinə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tercinen |
| Negative gerund: | tercinə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | tercinə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tercinə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tercinə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tercinə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | tercinə̑də̑maš |
