Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teskem | om teske |
| 2SG: | tesket | ot teske |
| 3SG: | teska | ok/ogeš teske |
| 1PL: | teskena | ona/ogə̑na teske |
| 2PL: | teskeda | oda/ogə̑da teske |
| 3PL: | teskat | ogə̑t teske |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teskə̑šə̑m | šə̑m teske |
| 2SG: | teskə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ teske |
| 3SG: | teskə̑š | ə̑š teske |
| 1PL: | teskə̑šna | ə̑šna teske |
| 2PL: | teskə̑šda | ə̑šda teske |
| 3PL: | teskə̑št | ə̑št teske |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teskenam | tesken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | teskenat | tesken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tesken | tesken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | teskenna | tesken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | teskenda | tesken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | teskenə̑t | tesken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teskem ə̑l'e | om teske ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tesket ə̑l'e | ot teske ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teska ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš teske ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teskena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na teske ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teskeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da teske ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teskat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t teske ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teskem ulmaš | om teske ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tesket ulmaš | ot teske ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teska ulmaš | ok/ogeš teske ulmaš |
| 1PL: | teskena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na teske ulmaš |
| 2PL: | teskeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da teske ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teskat ulmaš | ogə̑t teske ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teskenam ə̑l'e | tesken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teskenat ə̑l'e | tesken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tesken ə̑l'e | tesken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teskenna ə̑l'e | tesken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teskenda ə̑l'e | tesken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tesken ə̑l'e | tesken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teskenam ulmaš | tesken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | teskenat ulmaš | tesken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tesken ulmaš | tesken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | teskenna ulmaš | tesken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | teskenda ulmaš | tesken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tesken ulmaš | tesken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | teske | it teske |
| 3SG: | teskə̑že | ə̑nže teske |
| 1PL: | (teskena) | (ona/ogə̑na teske) |
| 2PL: | teskə̑za | ida teske |
| 3PL: | teskə̑št | ə̑nə̑št teske |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teskə̑nem | ə̑nem teske |
| 2SG: | teskə̑net | ə̑net teske |
| 3SG: | teskə̑neže | ə̑než teske |
| 1PL: | teskə̑nena | ə̑nena teske |
| 2PL: | teskə̑neda | ə̑neda teske |
| 3PL: | teskə̑nešt | ə̑nešt teske |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teskə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem teske ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teskə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net teske ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teskə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než teske ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teskə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena teske ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teskə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda teske ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teskə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt teske ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | teskə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net teske ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teskə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než teske ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | teskə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda teske ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teskə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt teske ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | teskaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | teskə̑man |
| Active participle: | teskə̑še |
| Passive participle: | teskə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | teskə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | teskə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tesken |
| Negative gerund: | teskə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | teskə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | teskə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | teskə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | teskə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | teskə̑də̑maš |
