Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teŋə̑zleβam | om teŋə̑zleβ |
| 2SG: | teŋə̑zleβat | ot teŋə̑zleβ |
| 3SG: | teŋə̑zleβeš | ok/ogeš teŋə̑zleβ |
| 1PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑na | ona/ogə̑na teŋə̑zleβ |
| 2PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑da | oda/ogə̑da teŋə̑zleβ |
| 3PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑t | ogə̑t teŋə̑zleβ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teŋə̑zleβə̑m | šə̑m teŋə̑zleβ |
| 2SG: | teŋə̑zleβə̑č́ | šə̑č́ teŋə̑zleβ |
| 3SG: | teŋə̑zleβe | ə̑š teŋə̑zleβ |
| 1PL: | teŋə̑zleβna | ə̑šna teŋə̑zleβ |
| 2PL: | teŋə̑zleβda | ə̑šda teŋə̑zleβ |
| 3PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑č́ | ə̑št teŋə̑zleβ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nam | teŋə̑zleβə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nat | teŋə̑zleβə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | teŋə̑zleβə̑n | teŋə̑zleβə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nna | teŋə̑zleβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nda | teŋə̑zleβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nə̑t | teŋə̑zleβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teŋə̑zleβam ə̑l'e | om teŋə̑zleβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teŋə̑zleβat ə̑l'e | ot teŋə̑zleβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teŋə̑zleβeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš teŋə̑zleβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na teŋə̑zleβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da teŋə̑zleβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t teŋə̑zleβ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teŋə̑zleβam ulmaš | om teŋə̑zleβ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | teŋə̑zleβat ulmaš | ot teŋə̑zleβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teŋə̑zleβeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš teŋə̑zleβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na teŋə̑zleβ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da teŋə̑zleβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t teŋə̑zleβ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nam ə̑l'e | teŋə̑zleβə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nat ə̑l'e | teŋə̑zleβə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teŋə̑zleβə̑n ə̑l'e | teŋə̑zleβə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nna ə̑l'e | teŋə̑zleβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nda ə̑l'e | teŋə̑zleβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | teŋə̑zleβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nam ulmaš | teŋə̑zleβə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nat ulmaš | teŋə̑zleβə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teŋə̑zleβə̑n ulmaš | teŋə̑zleβə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nna ulmaš | teŋə̑zleβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nda ulmaš | teŋə̑zleβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑nə̑t ulmaš | teŋə̑zleβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | teŋə̑zleβ | it teŋə̑zleβ |
| 3SG: | teŋə̑zleβše | ə̑nže teŋə̑zleβ |
| 1PL: | (teŋə̑zleβə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na teŋə̑zleβ) |
| 2PL: | teŋə̑zleβsa | ida teŋə̑zleβ |
| 3PL: | teŋə̑zleβə̑št | ə̑nə̑št teŋə̑zleβ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teŋə̑zleβnem | ə̑nem teŋə̑zleβ |
| 2SG: | teŋə̑zleβnet | ə̑net teŋə̑zleβ |
| 3SG: | teŋə̑zleβneže | ə̑než teŋə̑zleβ |
| 1PL: | teŋə̑zleβnena | ə̑nena teŋə̑zleβ |
| 2PL: | teŋə̑zleβneda | ə̑neda teŋə̑zleβ |
| 3PL: | teŋə̑zleβnešt | ə̑nešt teŋə̑zleβ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teŋə̑zleβnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem teŋə̑zleβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teŋə̑zleβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net teŋə̑zleβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teŋə̑zleβneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než teŋə̑zleβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teŋə̑zleβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena teŋə̑zleβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teŋə̑zleβneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda teŋə̑zleβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teŋə̑zleβnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt teŋə̑zleβ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | teŋə̑zleβnet ulmaš | ə̑net teŋə̑zleβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teŋə̑zleβneže ulmaš | ə̑než teŋə̑zleβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | teŋə̑zleβneda ulmaš | ə̑neda teŋə̑zleβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teŋə̑zleβnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt teŋə̑zleβ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | teŋə̑zleβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | teŋə̑zleβman |
| Active participle: | teŋə̑zleβše |
| Passive participle: | teŋə̑zleβme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | teŋə̑zleβšaš |
| Negative participle: | teŋə̑zleβdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | teŋə̑zleβə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | teŋə̑zleβde |
| Gerund of prior action: | teŋə̑zleβmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | teŋə̑zleβmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | teŋə̑zleβšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | teŋə̑zleβmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | teŋə̑zleβdə̑maš |
