Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tennisam | om tennis |
| 2SG: | tennisat | ot tennis |
| 3SG: | tenniseš | ok/ogeš tennis |
| 1PL: | tennisə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tennis |
| 2PL: | tennisə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tennis |
| 3PL: | tennisə̑t | ogə̑t tennis |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tennisə̑m | šə̑m tennis |
| 2SG: | tennisə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tennis |
| 3SG: | tennise | ə̑š tennis |
| 1PL: | tennisna | ə̑šna tennis |
| 2PL: | tennisda | ə̑šda tennis |
| 3PL: | tennisə̑č́ | ə̑št tennis |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tennisə̑nam | tennisə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tennisə̑nat | tennisə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tennisə̑n | tennisə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tennisə̑nna | tennisə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tennisə̑nda | tennisə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tennisə̑nə̑t | tennisə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tennisam ə̑l'e | om tennis ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tennisat ə̑l'e | ot tennis ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tenniseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tennis ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tennisə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tennis ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tennisə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tennis ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tennisə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tennis ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tennisam ulmaš | om tennis ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tennisat ulmaš | ot tennis ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tenniseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tennis ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tennisə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tennis ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tennisə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tennis ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tennisə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tennis ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tennisə̑nam ə̑l'e | tennisə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tennisə̑nat ə̑l'e | tennisə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tennisə̑n ə̑l'e | tennisə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tennisə̑nna ə̑l'e | tennisə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tennisə̑nda ə̑l'e | tennisə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tennisə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tennisə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tennisə̑nam ulmaš | tennisə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tennisə̑nat ulmaš | tennisə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tennisə̑n ulmaš | tennisə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tennisə̑nna ulmaš | tennisə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tennisə̑nda ulmaš | tennisə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tennisə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tennisə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tennis | it tennis |
| 3SG: | tennisše | ə̑nže tennis |
| 1PL: | (tennisə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tennis) |
| 2PL: | tennissa | ida tennis |
| 3PL: | tennisə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tennis |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tennisnem | ə̑nem tennis |
| 2SG: | tennisnet | ə̑net tennis |
| 3SG: | tennisneže | ə̑než tennis |
| 1PL: | tennisnena | ə̑nena tennis |
| 2PL: | tennisneda | ə̑neda tennis |
| 3PL: | tennisnešt | ə̑nešt tennis |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tennisnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tennis ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tennisnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tennis ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tennisneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tennis ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tennisnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tennis ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tennisneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tennis ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tennisnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tennis ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tennisnet ulmaš | ə̑net tennis ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tennisneže ulmaš | ə̑než tennis ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tennisneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tennis ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tennisnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tennis ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tennisaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tennisman |
| Active participle: | tennisše |
| Passive participle: | tennisme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tennisšaš |
| Negative participle: | tennisdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tennisə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tennisde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tennismek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tennismeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tennisšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tennismaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tennisdə̑maš |
