Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teχnikem | om teχnike |
| 2SG: | teχniket | ot teχnike |
| 3SG: | teχnika | ok/ogeš teχnike |
| 1PL: | teχnikena | ona/ogə̑na teχnike |
| 2PL: | teχnikeda | oda/ogə̑da teχnike |
| 3PL: | teχnikat | ogə̑t teχnike |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teχnikə̑šə̑m | šə̑m teχnike |
| 2SG: | teχnikə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ teχnike |
| 3SG: | teχnikə̑š | ə̑š teχnike |
| 1PL: | teχnikə̑šna | ə̑šna teχnike |
| 2PL: | teχnikə̑šda | ə̑šda teχnike |
| 3PL: | teχnikə̑št | ə̑št teχnike |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teχnikenam | teχniken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | teχnikenat | teχniken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | teχniken | teχniken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | teχnikenna | teχniken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | teχnikenda | teχniken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | teχnikenə̑t | teχniken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teχnikem ə̑l'e | om teχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teχniket ə̑l'e | ot teχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teχnika ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš teχnike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teχnikena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na teχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teχnikeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da teχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teχnikat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t teχnike ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teχnikem ulmaš | om teχnike ulmaš |
| 2SG: | teχniket ulmaš | ot teχnike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teχnika ulmaš | ok/ogeš teχnike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | teχnikena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na teχnike ulmaš |
| 2PL: | teχnikeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da teχnike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teχnikat ulmaš | ogə̑t teχnike ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teχnikenam ə̑l'e | teχniken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teχnikenat ə̑l'e | teχniken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teχniken ə̑l'e | teχniken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teχnikenna ə̑l'e | teχniken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teχnikenda ə̑l'e | teχniken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teχniken ə̑l'e | teχniken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teχnikenam ulmaš | teχniken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | teχnikenat ulmaš | teχniken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teχniken ulmaš | teχniken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | teχnikenna ulmaš | teχniken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | teχnikenda ulmaš | teχniken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teχniken ulmaš | teχniken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | teχnike | it teχnike |
| 3SG: | teχnikə̑že | ə̑nže teχnike |
| 1PL: | (teχnikena) | (ona/ogə̑na teχnike) |
| 2PL: | teχnikə̑za | ida teχnike |
| 3PL: | teχnikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št teχnike |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teχnikə̑nem | ə̑nem teχnike |
| 2SG: | teχnikə̑net | ə̑net teχnike |
| 3SG: | teχnikə̑neže | ə̑než teχnike |
| 1PL: | teχnikə̑nena | ə̑nena teχnike |
| 2PL: | teχnikə̑neda | ə̑neda teχnike |
| 3PL: | teχnikə̑nešt | ə̑nešt teχnike |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | teχnikə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem teχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | teχnikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net teχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | teχnikə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než teχnike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | teχnikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena teχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | teχnikə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda teχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | teχnikə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt teχnike ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | teχnikə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net teχnike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | teχnikə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než teχnike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | teχnikə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda teχnike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | teχnikə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt teχnike ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | teχnikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | teχnikə̑man |
| Active participle: | teχnikə̑še |
| Passive participle: | teχnikə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | teχnikə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | teχnikə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | teχniken |
| Negative gerund: | teχnikə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | teχnikə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | teχnikə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | teχnikə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | teχnikə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | teχnikə̑də̑maš |
