Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tigram | om tigr |
| 2SG: | tigrat | ot tigr |
| 3SG: | tigreš | ok/ogeš tigr |
| 1PL: | tigrə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tigr |
| 2PL: | tigrə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tigr |
| 3PL: | tigrə̑t | ogə̑t tigr |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tigrə̑m | šə̑m tigr |
| 2SG: | tigrə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tigr |
| 3SG: | tigre | ə̑š tigr |
| 1PL: | tigrna | ə̑šna tigr |
| 2PL: | tigrda | ə̑šda tigr |
| 3PL: | tigrə̑č́ | ə̑št tigr |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tigrə̑nam | tigrə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tigrə̑nat | tigrə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tigrə̑n | tigrə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tigrə̑nna | tigrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tigrə̑nda | tigrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tigrə̑nə̑t | tigrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tigram ə̑l'e | om tigr ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tigrat ə̑l'e | ot tigr ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tigreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tigr ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tigrə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tigr ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tigrə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tigr ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tigrə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tigr ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tigram ulmaš | om tigr ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tigrat ulmaš | ot tigr ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tigreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tigr ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tigrə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tigr ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tigrə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tigr ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tigrə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tigr ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tigrə̑nam ə̑l'e | tigrə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tigrə̑nat ə̑l'e | tigrə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tigrə̑n ə̑l'e | tigrə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tigrə̑nna ə̑l'e | tigrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tigrə̑nda ə̑l'e | tigrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tigrə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tigrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tigrə̑nam ulmaš | tigrə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tigrə̑nat ulmaš | tigrə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tigrə̑n ulmaš | tigrə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tigrə̑nna ulmaš | tigrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tigrə̑nda ulmaš | tigrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tigrə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tigrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tigr | it tigr |
| 3SG: | tigrže | ə̑nže tigr |
| 1PL: | (tigrə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tigr) |
| 2PL: | tigrza | ida tigr |
| 3PL: | tigrə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tigr |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tigrnem | ə̑nem tigr |
| 2SG: | tigrnet | ə̑net tigr |
| 3SG: | tigrneže | ə̑než tigr |
| 1PL: | tigrnena | ə̑nena tigr |
| 2PL: | tigrneda | ə̑neda tigr |
| 3PL: | tigrnešt | ə̑nešt tigr |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tigrnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tigr ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tigrnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tigr ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tigrneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tigr ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tigrnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tigr ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tigrneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tigr ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tigrnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tigr ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tigrnet ulmaš | ə̑net tigr ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tigrneže ulmaš | ə̑než tigr ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tigrneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tigr ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tigrnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tigr ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tigraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tigrman |
| Active participle: | tigrše |
| Passive participle: | tigrme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tigršaš |
| Negative participle: | tigrdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tigrə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tigrde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tigrmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tigrmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tigršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tigrmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tigrdə̑maš |
