Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tiram | om tir |
| 2SG: | tirat | ot tir |
| 3SG: | tireš | ok/ogeš tir |
| 1PL: | tirə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tir |
| 2PL: | tirə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tir |
| 3PL: | tirə̑t | ogə̑t tir |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tirə̑m | šə̑m tir |
| 2SG: | tirə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tir |
| 3SG: | tire | ə̑š tir |
| 1PL: | tirna | ə̑šna tir |
| 2PL: | tirda | ə̑šda tir |
| 3PL: | tirə̑č́ | ə̑št tir |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tirə̑nam | tirə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tirə̑nat | tirə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tirə̑n | tirə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tirə̑nna | tirə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tirə̑nda | tirə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tirə̑nə̑t | tirə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tiram ə̑l'e | om tir ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tirat ə̑l'e | ot tir ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tireš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tir ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tirə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tir ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tirə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tir ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tirə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tir ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tiram ulmaš | om tir ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tirat ulmaš | ot tir ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tireš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tir ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tirə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tir ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tirə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tir ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tirə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tir ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tirə̑nam ə̑l'e | tirə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tirə̑nat ə̑l'e | tirə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tirə̑n ə̑l'e | tirə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tirə̑nna ə̑l'e | tirə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tirə̑nda ə̑l'e | tirə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tirə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tirə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tirə̑nam ulmaš | tirə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tirə̑nat ulmaš | tirə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tirə̑n ulmaš | tirə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tirə̑nna ulmaš | tirə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tirə̑nda ulmaš | tirə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tirə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tirə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tir | it tir |
| 3SG: | tirže | ə̑nže tir |
| 1PL: | (tirə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tir) |
| 2PL: | tirza | ida tir |
| 3PL: | tirə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tir |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tirnem | ə̑nem tir |
| 2SG: | tirnet | ə̑net tir |
| 3SG: | tirneže | ə̑než tir |
| 1PL: | tirnena | ə̑nena tir |
| 2PL: | tirneda | ə̑neda tir |
| 3PL: | tirnešt | ə̑nešt tir |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tirnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tir ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tirnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tir ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tirneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tir ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tirnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tir ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tirneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tir ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tirnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tir ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tirnet ulmaš | ə̑net tir ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tirneže ulmaš | ə̑než tir ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tirneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tir ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tirnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tir ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tiraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tirman |
| Active participle: | tirše |
| Passive participle: | tirme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tiršaš |
| Negative participle: | tirdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tirə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tirde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tirmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tirmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tiršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tirmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tirdə̑maš |
