Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:titanamom titan
2SG:titanatot titan
3SG:titanešok/ogeš titan
1PL:titanə̑naona/ogə̑na titan
2PL:titanə̑daoda/ogə̑da titan
3PL:titanə̑togə̑t titan

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:titańə̑mšə̑m titan
2SG:titańə̑č́šə̑č́ titan
3SG:titańeə̑š titan
1PL:titannaə̑šna titan
2PL:titandaə̑šda titan
3PL:titańə̑č́ə̑št titan

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:titanə̑namtitanə̑n omə̑l
2SG:titanə̑nattitanə̑n otə̑l
3SG:titanə̑ntitanə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:titanə̑nnatitanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:titanə̑ndatitanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:titanə̑nə̑ttitanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:titanam ə̑l'eom titan ə̑l'e
2SG:titanat ə̑l'eot titan ə̑l'e
3SG:titaneš ə̑l'eok/ogeš titan ə̑l'e
1PL:titanə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na titan ə̑l'e
2PL:titanə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da titan ə̑l'e
3PL:titanə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t titan ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:titanam ulmašom titan ulmaš
2SG:titanat ulmašot titan ulmaš
3SG:titaneš ulmašok/ogeš titan ulmaš
1PL:titanə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na titan ulmaš
2PL:titanə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da titan ulmaš
3PL:titanə̑t ulmašogə̑t titan ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:titanə̑nam ə̑l'etitanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:titanə̑nat ə̑l'etitanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:titanə̑n ə̑l'etitanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:titanə̑nna ə̑l'etitanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:titanə̑nda ə̑l'etitanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:titanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'etitanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:titanə̑nam ulmaštitanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:titanə̑nat ulmaštitanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:titanə̑n ulmaštitanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:titanə̑nna ulmaštitanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:titanə̑nda ulmaštitanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:titanə̑nə̑t ulmaštitanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:titanit titan
3SG:titanžeə̑nže titan
1PL:(titanə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na titan)
2PL:titanzaida titan
3PL:titanə̑štə̑nə̑št titan

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:titannemə̑nem titan
2SG:titannetə̑net titan
3SG:titannežeə̑než titan
1PL:titannenaə̑nena titan
2PL:titannedaə̑neda titan
3PL:titanneštə̑nešt titan

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:titannem ə̑l'eə̑nem titan ə̑l'e
2SG:titannena ə̑l'eə̑net titan ə̑l'e
3SG:titanneže ə̑l'eə̑než titan ə̑l'e
1PL:titannena ə̑l'eə̑nena titan ə̑l'e
2PL:titanneda ə̑l'eə̑neda titan ə̑l'e
3PL:titannešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt titan ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:titannet ulmašə̑net titan ulmaš
3SG:titanneže ulmašə̑než titan ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:titanneda ulmašə̑neda titan ulmaš
3PL:titannešt ulmašə̑nešt titan ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:titanaš
Necessitive infinitive:titanman
Active participle:titanše
Passive participle:titanme
Future-necessitive participle:titanšaš
Negative participle:titandə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:titanə̑n
Negative gerund:titande
Gerund of prior action:titanmek(e)
Gerund of future action:titanmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:titanšə̑la
Nominalization:titanmaš
Negative nominalization:titandə̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023