Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | todmanam | om todman |
| 2SG: | todmanat | ot todman |
| 3SG: | todmaneš | ok/ogeš todman |
| 1PL: | todmanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na todman |
| 2PL: | todmanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da todman |
| 3PL: | todmanə̑t | ogə̑t todman |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | todmańə̑m | šə̑m todman |
| 2SG: | todmańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ todman |
| 3SG: | todmańe | ə̑š todman |
| 1PL: | todmanna | ə̑šna todman |
| 2PL: | todmanda | ə̑šda todman |
| 3PL: | todmańə̑č́ | ə̑št todman |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | todmanə̑nam | todmanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | todmanə̑nat | todmanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | todmanə̑n | todmanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | todmanə̑nna | todmanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | todmanə̑nda | todmanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | todmanə̑nə̑t | todmanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | todmanam ə̑l'e | om todman ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | todmanat ə̑l'e | ot todman ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | todmaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš todman ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | todmanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na todman ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | todmanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da todman ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | todmanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t todman ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | todmanam ulmaš | om todman ulmaš |
| 2SG: | todmanat ulmaš | ot todman ulmaš |
| 3SG: | todmaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš todman ulmaš |
| 1PL: | todmanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na todman ulmaš |
| 2PL: | todmanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da todman ulmaš |
| 3PL: | todmanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t todman ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | todmanə̑nam ə̑l'e | todmanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | todmanə̑nat ə̑l'e | todmanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | todmanə̑n ə̑l'e | todmanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | todmanə̑nna ə̑l'e | todmanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | todmanə̑nda ə̑l'e | todmanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | todmanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | todmanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | todmanə̑nam ulmaš | todmanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | todmanə̑nat ulmaš | todmanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | todmanə̑n ulmaš | todmanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | todmanə̑nna ulmaš | todmanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | todmanə̑nda ulmaš | todmanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | todmanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | todmanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | todman | it todman |
| 3SG: | todmanže | ə̑nže todman |
| 1PL: | (todmanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na todman) |
| 2PL: | todmanza | ida todman |
| 3PL: | todmanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št todman |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | todmannem | ə̑nem todman |
| 2SG: | todmannet | ə̑net todman |
| 3SG: | todmanneže | ə̑než todman |
| 1PL: | todmannena | ə̑nena todman |
| 2PL: | todmanneda | ə̑neda todman |
| 3PL: | todmannešt | ə̑nešt todman |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | todmannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem todman ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | todmannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net todman ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | todmanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než todman ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | todmannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena todman ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | todmanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda todman ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | todmannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt todman ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | todmannet ulmaš | ə̑net todman ulmaš |
| 3SG: | todmanneže ulmaš | ə̑než todman ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | todmanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda todman ulmaš |
| 3PL: | todmannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt todman ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | todmanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | todmanman |
| Active participle: | todmanše |
| Passive participle: | todmanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | todmanšaš |
| Negative participle: | todmandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | todmanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | todmande |
| Gerund of prior action: | todmanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | todmanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | todmanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | todmanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | todmandə̑maš |
