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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tomograf |
| Genitive: | tomografən |
| Dative: | tomograflan |
| Accusative: | tomografəm |
| Comparative: | tomografla |
| Comitative: | tomografge |
| Inessive: | tomografəʃte |
| Illative: | tomografəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tomografeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tomografem |
| 2SG: | tomografet |
| 3SG: | tomografʃe |
| 1PL: | tomografna |
| 2PL: | tomografda |
| 3PL: | tomografəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tomograf-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tomograf-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tomografla |
| Sociative Plural: | tomografmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tomografem | tomograf-βlak | tomograf-βlakem, tomografem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tomografemən | tomograf-βlakən | tomograf-βlakemən, tomografem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tomografemlan, tomograflanem | tomograf-βlaklan | tomograf-βlakemlan, tomografem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tomografeməm | tomograf-βlakəm | tomograf-βlakeməm, tomografem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tomografemla, tomograflam | tomograf-βlakla | tomograf-βlakemla, tomografem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tomografemge | tomograf-βlakge | tomograf-βlakemge, tomografem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tomografəʃtem | tomograf-βlakəʃte | tomograf-βlakəʃtem, tomografem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tomografəʃkem | tomograf-βlakəʃ(ke) | tomograf-βlakəʃkem, tomografem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tomografeʃem | tomograf-βlakeʃ | tomograf-βlakeʃem, tomografem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||